Glioblastoma Multiforme: Correlation between molecular cancer subtypes and selected clinical features
Maintained by TCGA GDAC Team (Broad Institute/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Harvard Medical School)
Overview
Introduction

This pipeline computes the correlation between cancer subtypes identified by different molecular patterns and selected clinical features.

Summary

Testing the association between subtypes identified by 5 different clustering approaches and 7 clinical features across 527 patients, 7 significant findings detected with P value < 0.05.

  • CNMF clustering analysis on array-based mRNA expression data identified 3 subtypes that correlate to 'AGE'.

  • Consensus hierarchical clustering analysis on array-based mRNA expression data identified 3 subtypes that correlate to 'AGE'.

  • CNMF clustering analysis on array-based miR expression data identified 4 subtypes that correlate to 'Time to Death'.

  • Consensus hierarchical clustering analysis on array-based miR expression data identified 3 subtypes that correlate to 'Time to Death' and 'AGE'.

  • 3 subtypes identified in current cancer cohort by 'METHLYATION CNMF'. These subtypes correlate to 'Time to Death' and 'AGE'.

Results
Overview of the results

Table 1.  Get Full Table Overview of the association between subtypes identified by 5 different clustering approaches and 7 clinical features. Shown in the table are P values from statistical tests. Thresholded by P value < 0.05, 7 significant findings detected.

Clinical
Features
Statistical
Tests
mRNA
CNMF
subtypes
mRNA
cHierClus
subtypes
miR
CNMF
subtypes
miR
cHierClus
subtypes
METHLYATION
CNMF
Time to Death logrank test 0.157 0.056 0.000614 0.00455 0.000342
AGE ANOVA 0.0257 0.0276 0.101 0.000872 2.71e-09
GENDER Fisher's exact test 0.497 0.563 0.555 0.14 0.963
KARNOFSKY PERFORMANCE SCORE ANOVA 0.839 0.487 0.943 0.785 0.109
HISTOLOGICAL TYPE Fisher's exact test 0.0668 0.67 0.256 0.264 0.859
RADIATIONS RADIATION REGIMENINDICATION Fisher's exact test 0.176 0.0901 0.423 0.944 0.187
NEOADJUVANT THERAPY Fisher's exact test 0.547 0.538 0.844 0.866 0.215
Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes'

Table S1.  Get Full Table Description of clustering approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes'

Cluster Labels 1 2 3
Number of samples 177 172 170
'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'Time to Death'

P value = 0.157 (logrank test)

Table S2.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

nPatients nDeath Duration Range (Median), Month
ALL 519 403 0.1 - 127.6 (9.9)
subtype1 177 145 0.2 - 127.6 (10.0)
subtype2 172 129 0.2 - 108.8 (9.2)
subtype3 170 129 0.1 - 92.6 (10.7)

Figure S1.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'AGE'

P value = 0.0257 (ANOVA)

Table S3.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 519 57.7 (14.5)
subtype1 177 57.3 (12.8)
subtype2 172 55.8 (16.4)
subtype3 170 60.0 (13.7)

Figure S2.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'GENDER'

P value = 0.497 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S4.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

nPatients FEMALE MALE
ALL 204 315
subtype1 70 107
subtype2 62 110
subtype3 72 98

Figure S3.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

P value = 0.839 (ANOVA)

Table S5.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 389 77.1 (14.4)
subtype1 137 77.5 (15.0)
subtype2 126 77.3 (13.0)
subtype3 126 76.5 (15.0)

Figure S4.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

P value = 0.0668 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S6.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

nPatients TREATED PRIMARY GBM UNTREATED PRIMARY (DE NOVO) GBM
ALL 361 20
subtype1 124 12
subtype2 121 3
subtype3 116 5

Figure S5.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

P value = 0.176 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S7.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 359 160
subtype1 125 52
subtype2 110 62
subtype3 124 46

Figure S6.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

P value = 0.547 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S8.  Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 312 207
subtype1 111 66
subtype2 98 74
subtype3 103 67

Figure S7.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #1: 'mRNA CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes'

Table S9.  Get Full Table Description of clustering approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes'

Cluster Labels 1 2 3
Number of samples 223 127 169
'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'Time to Death'

P value = 0.056 (logrank test)

Table S10.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

nPatients nDeath Duration Range (Median), Month
ALL 519 403 0.1 - 127.6 (9.9)
subtype1 223 182 0.1 - 90.6 (10.4)
subtype2 127 94 0.1 - 92.6 (9.8)
subtype3 169 127 0.2 - 127.6 (9.4)

Figure S8.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'AGE'

P value = 0.0276 (ANOVA)

Table S11.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 519 57.7 (14.5)
subtype1 223 57.7 (13.4)
subtype2 127 60.3 (13.8)
subtype3 169 55.7 (16.0)

Figure S9.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'GENDER'

P value = 0.563 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S12.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

nPatients FEMALE MALE
ALL 204 315
subtype1 90 133
subtype2 53 74
subtype3 61 108

Figure S10.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

P value = 0.487 (ANOVA)

Table S13.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 389 77.1 (14.4)
subtype1 165 77.6 (14.4)
subtype2 98 75.6 (15.4)
subtype3 126 77.6 (13.5)

Figure S11.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

P value = 0.67 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S14.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

nPatients TREATED PRIMARY GBM UNTREATED PRIMARY (DE NOVO) GBM
ALL 361 20
subtype1 160 11
subtype2 85 4
subtype3 116 5

Figure S12.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

P value = 0.0901 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S15.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 359 160
subtype1 161 62
subtype2 92 35
subtype3 106 63

Figure S13.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

P value = 0.538 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S16.  Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 312 207
subtype1 139 84
subtype2 77 50
subtype3 96 73

Figure S14.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #2: 'mRNA cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes'

Table S17.  Get Full Table Description of clustering approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes'

Cluster Labels 1 2 3 4
Number of samples 144 159 74 105
'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'Time to Death'

P value = 0.000614 (logrank test)

Table S18.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

nPatients nDeath Duration Range (Median), Month
ALL 482 379 0.1 - 127.6 (10.3)
subtype1 144 116 0.1 - 51.3 (10.6)
subtype2 159 124 0.1 - 127.6 (10.6)
subtype3 74 57 0.1 - 53.8 (8.4)
subtype4 105 82 0.1 - 92.6 (10.8)

Figure S15.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'AGE'

P value = 0.101 (ANOVA)

Table S19.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 482 57.5 (14.6)
subtype1 144 59.7 (11.4)
subtype2 159 55.5 (17.0)
subtype3 74 57.9 (15.3)
subtype4 105 57.4 (13.7)

Figure S16.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'GENDER'

P value = 0.555 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S20.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

nPatients FEMALE MALE
ALL 187 295
subtype1 56 88
subtype2 68 91
subtype3 27 47
subtype4 36 69

Figure S17.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

P value = 0.943 (ANOVA)

Table S21.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 368 77.6 (14.1)
subtype1 112 77.6 (14.4)
subtype2 114 77.5 (14.1)
subtype3 62 76.9 (14.4)
subtype4 80 78.4 (13.8)

Figure S18.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

P value = 0.256 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S22.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

nPatients TREATED PRIMARY GBM UNTREATED PRIMARY (DE NOVO) GBM
ALL 325 20
subtype1 102 3
subtype2 106 9
subtype3 50 5
subtype4 67 3

Figure S19.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

P value = 0.423 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S23.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 337 145
subtype1 105 39
subtype2 113 46
subtype3 46 28
subtype4 73 32

Figure S20.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

'miR CNMF subtypes' versus 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

P value = 0.844 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S24.  Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 289 193
subtype1 85 59
subtype2 92 67
subtype3 46 28
subtype4 66 39

Figure S21.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #3: 'miR CNMF subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes'

Table S25.  Get Full Table Description of clustering approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes'

Cluster Labels 1 2 3
Number of samples 170 180 132
'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'Time to Death'

P value = 0.00455 (logrank test)

Table S26.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

nPatients nDeath Duration Range (Median), Month
ALL 482 379 0.1 - 127.6 (10.3)
subtype1 170 137 0.1 - 92.6 (9.8)
subtype2 180 145 0.1 - 127.6 (10.0)
subtype3 132 97 0.1 - 108.8 (10.7)

Figure S22.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'AGE'

P value = 0.000872 (ANOVA)

Table S27.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 482 57.5 (14.6)
subtype1 170 59.2 (12.6)
subtype2 180 58.9 (13.3)
subtype3 132 53.5 (17.6)

Figure S23.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'GENDER'

P value = 0.14 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S28.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

nPatients FEMALE MALE
ALL 187 295
subtype1 59 111
subtype2 80 100
subtype3 48 84

Figure S24.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

P value = 0.785 (ANOVA)

Table S29.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 368 77.6 (14.1)
subtype1 129 78.3 (13.5)
subtype2 136 77.1 (15.5)
subtype3 103 77.4 (13.1)

Figure S25.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

P value = 0.264 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S30.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

nPatients TREATED PRIMARY GBM UNTREATED PRIMARY (DE NOVO) GBM
ALL 325 20
subtype1 121 4
subtype2 121 9
subtype3 83 7

Figure S26.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

P value = 0.944 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S31.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 337 145
subtype1 118 52
subtype2 125 55
subtype3 94 38

Figure S27.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

P value = 0.866 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S32.  Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 289 193
subtype1 103 67
subtype2 105 75
subtype3 81 51

Figure S28.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #4: 'miR cHierClus subtypes' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF'

Table S33.  Get Full Table Description of clustering approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF'

Cluster Labels 1 2 3
Number of samples 81 124 75
'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'Time to Death'

P value = 0.000342 (logrank test)

Table S34.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

nPatients nDeath Duration Range (Median), Month
ALL 280 208 0.1 - 127.6 (10.0)
subtype1 81 57 0.1 - 92.6 (10.0)
subtype2 124 98 0.1 - 77.6 (9.3)
subtype3 75 53 0.2 - 127.6 (12.4)

Figure S29.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'Time to Death'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'AGE'

P value = 2.71e-09 (ANOVA)

Table S35.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 280 57.5 (14.9)
subtype1 81 57.1 (11.9)
subtype2 124 62.7 (12.6)
subtype3 75 49.5 (17.5)

Figure S30.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'AGE'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'GENDER'

P value = 0.963 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S36.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

nPatients FEMALE MALE
ALL 114 166
subtype1 34 47
subtype2 50 74
subtype3 30 45

Figure S31.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'GENDER'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

P value = 0.109 (ANOVA)

Table S37.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

nPatients Mean (Std.Dev)
ALL 213 75.4 (15.0)
subtype1 63 77.1 (16.8)
subtype2 93 72.9 (14.9)
subtype3 57 77.4 (12.3)

Figure S32.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #4: 'KARNOFSKY.PERFORMANCE.SCORE'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

P value = 0.859 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S38.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

nPatients TREATED PRIMARY GBM UNTREATED PRIMARY (DE NOVO) GBM
ALL 123 19
subtype1 34 6
subtype2 54 7
subtype3 35 6

Figure S33.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #5: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

P value = 0.187 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S39.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 209 71
subtype1 65 16
subtype2 86 38
subtype3 58 17

Figure S34.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

'METHLYATION CNMF' versus 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

P value = 0.215 (Fisher's exact test)

Table S40.  Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

nPatients NO YES
ALL 183 97
subtype1 57 24
subtype2 74 50
subtype3 52 23

Figure S35.  Get High-res Image Clustering Approach #5: 'METHLYATION CNMF' versus Clinical Feature #7: 'NEOADJUVANT.THERAPY'

Methods & Data
Input
  • Cluster data file = GBM.mergedcluster.txt

  • Clinical data file = GBM.clin.merged.picked.txt

  • Number of patients = 527

  • Number of clustering approaches = 5

  • Number of selected clinical features = 7

  • Exclude small clusters that include fewer than K patients, K = 3

Clustering approaches
CNMF clustering

consensus non-negative matrix factorization clustering approach (Brunet et al. 2004)

Consensus hierarchical clustering

Resampling-based clustering method (Monti et al. 2003)

Survival analysis

For survival clinical features, the Kaplan-Meier survival curves of tumors with and without gene mutations were plotted and the statistical significance P values were estimated by logrank test (Bland and Altman 2004) using the 'survdiff' function in R

ANOVA analysis

For continuous numerical clinical features, one-way analysis of variance (Howell 2002) was applied to compare the clinical values between tumor subtypes using 'anova' function in R

Fisher's exact test

For binary clinical features, two-tailed Fisher's exact tests (Fisher 1922) were used to estimate the P values using the 'fisher.test' function in R

Download Results

This is an experimental feature. The full results of the analysis summarized in this report can be downloaded from the TCGA Data Coordination Center.

References
[1] Brunet et al., Metagenes and molecular pattern discovery using matrix factorization, PNAS 101(12):4164-9 (2004)
[3] Bland and Altman, Statistics notes: The logrank test, BMJ 328(7447):1073 (2004)
[4] Howell, D, Statistical Methods for Psychology. (5th ed.), Duxbury Press:324-5 (2002)
[5] Fisher, R.A., On the interpretation of chi-square from contingency tables, and the calculation of P, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 85(1):87-94 (1922)