Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma: Correlation between mRNA expression and DNA methylation
Maintained by Richard Park (Boston University/Harvard Medical School)
Overview
Introduction

The role of general epigenetic mechanisms in carcinogenesis and tumor aggressiveness is well documented: CpG island hyper-methylation silences tumor suppressor genes, whereas hypo-methylation promotes the transcriptional activation of oncogenes and induces chromosomal instability. This pipeline calculates and identifies correlations between DNA methylation and gene expression profiles using the available array technologies.

Summary

The top 25 correlated methylation probes per gene are displayed. Total number of matched samples = 263. Number of gene expression samples = 469. Number of methylation samples = 263.

Results
Correlation Histogram

Figure 1.  Histogram of methylation correlation values. n is the number of matched samples between Level 3 CpG site methylation and Level 3 gene expression arrays. Number of Matched Samples = 263

Qvalue Summary Plots

Figure 2.  Plot 1. The estimated pi_0 versus the tuning parameter lambda. Plot 2. The q-values versus the p-values. Plot 3. The number of significant tests versus each q-value cutoff. Plot 4. The number of expected false positives versus the number of significant tests.The first is a plot of the estimate of pi_0 versus its tuning parameter lambda. In most cases, as lambda gets larger, the bias of the estimate decreases, yet the variance increases. Comparing your estimate of pi_0 to this plot allows one to guage its quality. The remaining three plots show how many tests are significant, as well as how many false positives to expect for each q-value cut-off.

Negative Correlation between Methylation and Gene Expression

Table 1.  Get Full Table Top 25 most negatively correlated methylation probes. Correlation Coefficient: See Methods & Data below. Pval and Qval: P- and Q-values of the correlation coefficient. Expression Mean: mean detection level of gene expression probes. Methylation Mean: mean detection level of CpG methylation probes.

Meth_Probe Gene Chrom Position Corr_Coeff Pval Qval Expr_Mean Meth_Mean
cg18653451 CCDC8 19 51608858 -0.85 0 0 7.373 0.334107
cg06797068 DDX43 6 74161321 -0.84 0 0 NA 0.761946
cg13234544 CCDC146 7 76749813 -0.82 0 0 9.389 0.800545
cg21550016 LOC654433 2 113709401 -0.81 0 0 5.583 0.814222
cg08450017 CXCR6 3 45959842 -0.8 0 0 6.814 0.771079
cg21583694 TGFBI 5 135393300 -0.8 0 0 13.649 0.693653
cg13714749 FAM83F 22 38721435 -0.79 9.3e-48 5.7e-48 NA 0.636124
cg14580211 C5orf62 5 150141492 -0.79 0 0 10.154 0.687983
cg12792363 LGALS12 11 63030606 -0.78 0 0 NA 0.674427
cg23570874 LOC339535 1 236716049 -0.77 0 0 NA 0.784315
cg15518883 SIT1 9 35640561 -0.77 0 0 5.908 0.773835
cg12705353 WDR66 12 120841235 -0.77 0 0 5.944 0.511637
cg25258033 RNASET2 6 167288647 -0.77 0 0 12.073 0.538232
cg11384427 CD27 12 6423846 -0.76 0 0 7.418 0.876909
cg12472603 MXRA7 17 72217401 -0.75 0 0 11.993 0.723957
cg05564251 SP140 2 230798884 -0.75 0 0 6.175 0.787441
cg25391117 C1QTNF3 5 34079041 -0.75 0 0 8.221 0.643147
cg22512531 CRTAM 11 122214761 -0.75 0 0 5.309 0.858377
cg00939684 TMEM204 16 1539151 -0.75 0 0 9.737 0.636142
cg15599668 SYNPO 5 149986146 -0.75 0 0 13.123 0.439142
cg12044599 PTPRCAP 11 66962884 -0.75 0 0 7.837 0.825767
cg09419670 LOC253039 9 122645487 -0.74 0 0 8.075 0.284632
cg14467840 S100A1 1 151867596 -0.74 0 0 9.301 0.618009
cg15694715 TMEM25 11 117907490 -0.74 0 0 8.121 NA
cg06958535 LAX1 1 202001101 -0.74 0 0 5.183 0.786522
cg27062795 ZNF542 19 61571425 -0.74 0 0 7.683 0.193031
Methods & Data
Input

Methylation Array Platforms: Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation27, Illumina DNA Methylation OMA002, Illumina DNA Methylation OMA003

  • methylation file = /xchip/cga/gdac-prod/tcga-gdac/jobResults/GDAC_MethylationPreprocess/KIRC/1841489/0.GDAC_MethylationPreprocess.Finished/KIRC.meth.for_correlation.filtered_data.txt

Gene Expression Platforms: Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-1, Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-2, Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-3, Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array, Affymetrix HT Human Genome U133 Array

  • gene expression file = /xchip/cga/gdac-prod/tcga-gdac/jobResults/mRNAseq_preprocessor/KIRC/1768773/0.mRNAseq_preprocessor.Finished/KIRC.uncv2.mRNAseq_RSEM_normalized_log2.txt

Correlation Coefficient

Level 3 methylation and gene expression arrays were paired on the basis of Entrez Gene ID concordance. The association between CpG site methylation and the level of expression of the corresponding genes was determined by calculating a correlation measure between the two platforms.

  • correlation measure = Spearman

Download Results

This is an experimental feature. The full results of the analysis summarized in this report can be downloaded from the TCGA Data Coordination Center.