Stomach Adenocarcinoma: Correlation between gene mutation status and molecular subtypes
(primary solid tumor cohort)
Maintained by TCGA GDAC Team (Broad Institute/MD Anderson Cancer Center/Harvard Medical School)
Overview
Introduction

This pipeline computes the correlation between significantly recurrent gene mutations and molecular subtypes.

Summary

Testing the association between mutation status of 47 genes and 6 molecular subtypes across 116 patients, 7 significant findings detected with P value < 0.05 and Q value < 0.25.

  • TP53 mutation correlated to 'CN_CNMF' and 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'.

  • PIK3CA mutation correlated to 'METHLYATION_CNMF' and 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'.

  • ACVR2A mutation correlated to 'CN_CNMF'.

  • ARID1A mutation correlated to 'CN_CNMF' and 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'.

Results
Overview of the results

Table 1.  Get Full Table Overview of the association between mutation status of 47 genes and 6 molecular subtypes. Shown in the table are P values (Q values). Thresholded by P value < 0.05 and Q value < 0.25, 7 significant findings detected.

Clinical
Features
CN
CNMF
METHLYATION
CNMF
MRNASEQ
CNMF
MRNASEQ
CHIERARCHICAL
MIRSEQ
CNMF
MIRSEQ
CHIERARCHICAL
nMutated (%) nWild-Type Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test
TP53 52 (45%) 64 0.000271
(0.0695)
0.011
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.236
(1.00)
0.00526
(1.00)
3.69e-05
(0.00951)
PIK3CA 24 (21%) 92 0.00687
(1.00)
1.26e-06
(0.000327)
0.412
(1.00)
0.84
(1.00)
0.0857
(1.00)
0.000704
(0.178)
ARID1A 22 (19%) 94 0.00027
(0.0695)
0.00783
(1.00)
0.488
(1.00)
0.274
(1.00)
0.00562
(1.00)
0.000467
(0.119)
ACVR2A 13 (11%) 103 0.000643
(0.163)
0.0128
(1.00)
0.698
(1.00)
0.424
(1.00)
0.0246
(1.00)
0.0563
(1.00)
CBWD1 14 (12%) 102 0.0053
(1.00)
0.0585
(1.00)
0.457
(1.00)
0.213
(1.00)
0.0561
(1.00)
0.193
(1.00)
KRAS 14 (12%) 102 0.182
(1.00)
0.292
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.299
(1.00)
0.271
(1.00)
0.706
(1.00)
PGM5 16 (14%) 100 0.0169
(1.00)
0.00266
(0.665)
0.281
(1.00)
0.157
(1.00)
0.262
(1.00)
0.162
(1.00)
RPL22 9 (8%) 107 0.0908
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.0729
(1.00)
0.282
(1.00)
0.28
(1.00)
TRIM48 10 (9%) 106 0.0671
(1.00)
0.174
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.103
(1.00)
0.173
(1.00)
XPOT 6 (5%) 110 0.0797
(1.00)
0.345
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.327
(1.00)
0.0539
(1.00)
RHOA 7 (6%) 109 0.469
(1.00)
0.639
(1.00)
0.488
(1.00)
0.383
(1.00)
0.683
(1.00)
OR8H3 10 (9%) 106 0.053
(1.00)
0.0884
(1.00)
0.108
(1.00)
0.101
(1.00)
0.873
(1.00)
0.205
(1.00)
EDNRB 12 (10%) 104 0.523
(1.00)
0.543
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.84
(1.00)
0.405
(1.00)
0.162
(1.00)
ZNF804B 18 (16%) 98 0.233
(1.00)
0.047
(1.00)
0.281
(1.00)
0.885
(1.00)
0.177
(1.00)
0.209
(1.00)
IRF2 8 (7%) 108 0.0222
(1.00)
0.0511
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.279
(1.00)
0.197
(1.00)
0.278
(1.00)
IAPP 4 (3%) 112 0.783
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.131
(1.00)
0.569
(1.00)
PCDH15 22 (19%) 94 0.843
(1.00)
0.863
(1.00)
0.721
(1.00)
0.885
(1.00)
0.71
(1.00)
0.952
(1.00)
SPRYD5 8 (7%) 108 0.341
(1.00)
0.0343
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.643
(1.00)
0.307
(1.00)
0.805
(1.00)
TUSC3 9 (8%) 107 0.348
(1.00)
0.88
(1.00)
0.488
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.815
(1.00)
FGF22 3 (3%) 113 0.193
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.324
(1.00)
HLA-B 9 (8%) 107 0.0908
(1.00)
0.00377
(0.939)
0.607
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.869
(1.00)
0.666
(1.00)
PTH2 3 (3%) 113 1
(1.00)
0.302
(1.00)
0.143
(1.00)
0.8
(1.00)
C17ORF63 3 (3%) 113 0.193
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
SMAD4 7 (6%) 109 0.662
(1.00)
0.859
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.745
(1.00)
0.85
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
POTEG 6 (5%) 110 0.228
(1.00)
0.48
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.662
(1.00)
0.36
(1.00)
RNF43 13 (11%) 103 0.000998
(0.251)
0.0168
(1.00)
0.698
(1.00)
0.732
(1.00)
0.184
(1.00)
0.0507
(1.00)
WBSCR17 12 (10%) 104 0.342
(1.00)
0.00419
(1.00)
0.607
(1.00)
0.643
(1.00)
0.241
(1.00)
0.451
(1.00)
PHF2 12 (10%) 104 0.00156
(0.391)
0.0128
(1.00)
0.664
(1.00)
0.0472
(1.00)
0.0414
(1.00)
0.0272
(1.00)
TPTE 14 (12%) 102 0.353
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.84
(1.00)
0.212
(1.00)
0.498
(1.00)
CDH1 11 (9%) 105 0.166
(1.00)
0.769
(1.00)
0.607
(1.00)
0.745
(1.00)
0.0812
(1.00)
0.0936
(1.00)
CPS1 13 (11%) 103 0.648
(1.00)
0.223
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.863
(1.00)
0.902
(1.00)
0.132
(1.00)
INO80E 5 (4%) 111 0.349
(1.00)
0.607
(1.00)
0.279
(1.00)
0.348
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
ELF3 5 (4%) 111 0.0424
(1.00)
0.163
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.622
(1.00)
0.077
(1.00)
PARK2 9 (8%) 107 0.162
(1.00)
0.0548
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.45
(1.00)
0.869
(1.00)
0.28
(1.00)
LARP4B 5 (4%) 111 0.0424
(1.00)
0.174
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.622
(1.00)
0.077
(1.00)
OR6K3 6 (5%) 110 0.228
(1.00)
0.358
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.387
(1.00)
0.522
(1.00)
0.868
(1.00)
TM7SF4 7 (6%) 109 0.351
(1.00)
0.223
(1.00)
0.488
(1.00)
0.85
(1.00)
0.267
(1.00)
UPF3A 6 (5%) 110 0.228
(1.00)
0.174
(1.00)
0.607
(1.00)
0.745
(1.00)
0.522
(1.00)
0.222
(1.00)
C7ORF63 5 (4%) 111 0.349
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.622
(1.00)
0.507
(1.00)
KDM4B 10 (9%) 106 0.046
(1.00)
0.0343
(1.00)
0.345
(1.00)
0.45
(1.00)
0.873
(1.00)
0.627
(1.00)
KIAA0748 7 (6%) 109 0.868
(1.00)
0.545
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.256
(1.00)
0.599
(1.00)
OR8B4 3 (3%) 113 0.193
(1.00)
0.00894
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.604
(1.00)
POM121L12 7 (6%) 109 0.0358
(1.00)
0.122
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.745
(1.00)
0.85
(1.00)
0.309
(1.00)
RASA1 9 (8%) 107 0.571
(1.00)
0.551
(1.00)
0.664
(1.00)
0.73
(1.00)
0.175
(1.00)
0.495
(1.00)
SLITRK6 10 (9%) 106 0.0352
(1.00)
0.88
(1.00)
0.108
(1.00)
0.745
(1.00)
0.174
(1.00)
0.835
(1.00)
TP53TG5 4 (3%) 112 0.499
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.808
(1.00)
LHCGR 7 (6%) 109 1
(1.00)
0.813
(1.00)
0.488
(1.00)
0.709
(1.00)
0.267
(1.00)
'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 0.000271 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.07

Table S1.  Gene #5: 'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 50 50 15
TP53 MUTATED 12 32 7
TP53 WILD-TYPE 38 18 8

Figure S1.  Get High-res Image Gene #5: 'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

P value = 3.69e-05 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.0095

Table S2.  Gene #5: 'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 27 56 32
TP53 MUTATED 22 20 9
TP53 WILD-TYPE 5 36 23

Figure S2.  Get High-res Image Gene #5: 'TP53 MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

P value = 1.26e-06 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.00033

Table S3.  Gene #8: 'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3 CLUS_4
ALL 9 14 22 23
PIK3CA MUTATED 9 4 3 2
PIK3CA WILD-TYPE 0 10 19 21

Figure S3.  Get High-res Image Gene #8: 'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #2: 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

P value = 0.000704 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.18

Table S4.  Gene #8: 'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 27 56 32
PIK3CA MUTATED 2 20 2
PIK3CA WILD-TYPE 25 36 30

Figure S4.  Get High-res Image Gene #8: 'PIK3CA MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

'ACVR2A MUTATION STATUS' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 0.000643 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.16

Table S5.  Gene #9: 'ACVR2A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 50 50 15
ACVR2A MUTATED 11 0 2
ACVR2A WILD-TYPE 39 50 13

Figure S5.  Get High-res Image Gene #9: 'ACVR2A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 0.00027 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.07

Table S6.  Gene #11: 'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 50 50 15
ARID1A MUTATED 18 3 1
ARID1A WILD-TYPE 32 47 14

Figure S6.  Get High-res Image Gene #11: 'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

P value = 0.000467 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.12

Table S7.  Gene #11: 'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 27 56 32
ARID1A MUTATED 0 18 4
ARID1A WILD-TYPE 27 38 28

Figure S7.  Get High-res Image Gene #11: 'ARID1A MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #6: 'MIRSEQ_CHIERARCHICAL'

Methods & Data
Input
  • Mutation data file = STAD-TP.mutsig.cluster.txt

  • Molecular subtypes file = STAD-TP.transferedmergedcluster.txt

  • Number of patients = 116

  • Number of significantly mutated genes = 47

  • Number of Molecular subtypes = 6

  • Exclude genes that fewer than K tumors have mutations, K = 3

Fisher's exact test

For binary or multi-class clinical features (nominal or ordinal), two-tailed Fisher's exact tests (Fisher 1922) were used to estimate the P values using the 'fisher.test' function in R

Q value calculation

For multiple hypothesis correction, Q value is the False Discovery Rate (FDR) analogue of the P value (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995), defined as the minimum FDR at which the test may be called significant. We used the 'Benjamini and Hochberg' method of 'p.adjust' function in R to convert P values into Q values.

Download Results

This is an experimental feature. The full results of the analysis summarized in this report can be downloaded from the TCGA Data Coordination Center.

References
[1] Fisher, R.A., On the interpretation of chi-square from contingency tables, and the calculation of P, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 85(1):87-94 (1922)
[2] Benjamini and Hochberg, Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 59:289-300 (1995)