Correlation between mRNA expression and DNA methylation
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (Primary solid tumor)
23 May 2013  |  analyses__2013_05_23
Maintainer Information
Citation Information
Maintained by Richard Park (Boston University/Harvard Medical School)
Cite as Broad Institute TCGA Genome Data Analysis Center (2013): Correlation between mRNA expression and DNA methylation. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. doi:10.7908/C1CV4FTR
Overview
Introduction

The role of general epigenetic mechanisms in carcinogenesis and tumor aggressiveness is well documented: CpG island hyper-methylation silences tumor suppressor genes, whereas hypo-methylation promotes the transcriptional activation of oncogenes and induces chromosomal instability. This pipeline calculates and identifies correlations between DNA methylation and gene expression profiles using the available array technologies.

Summary

The top 25 correlated methylation probes per gene are displayed. Total number of matched samples = 40. Number of gene expression samples = 40. Number of methylation samples = 65.

Results
Correlation Histogram

Figure 1.  Histogram of methylation correlation values. n is the number of matched samples between Level 3 CpG site methylation and Level 3 gene expression arrays. Number of Matched Samples = 40

Qvalue Summary Plots

Figure 2.  Plot 1. The estimated pi_0 versus the tuning parameter lambda. Plot 2. The q-values versus the p-values. Plot 3. The number of significant tests versus each q-value cutoff. Plot 4. The number of expected false positives versus the number of significant tests.The first is a plot of the estimate of pi_0 versus its tuning parameter lambda. In most cases, as lambda gets larger, the bias of the estimate decreases, yet the variance increases. Comparing your estimate of pi_0 to this plot allows one to guage its quality. The remaining three plots show how many tests are significant, as well as how many false positives to expect for each q-value cut-off.

Negative Correlation between Methylation and Gene Expression

Table 1.  Get Full Table Top 25 most negatively correlated methylation probes. Correlation Coefficient: See Methods & Data below. Pval and Qval: P- and Q-values of the correlation coefficient. Expression Mean: mean detection level of gene expression probes. Methylation Mean: mean detection level of CpG methylation probes.

Meth_Probe Gene Chrom Position Corr_Coeff Pval Qval Expr_Mean Meth_Mean
cg09032544 CD247 1 167487295 -0.94 0 0 7 0.82
cg03669949 DDX43 6 74104426 -0.93 0 0 4 0.77
cg21482265 LOC654433 2 113992762 -0.92 0 0 7.6 0.71
cg12038710 CDH17 8 95220583 -0.9 0 0 9.2 0.78
cg19400601 FXYD2 11 117691210 -0.9 0 0 9.2 0.82
cg21482265 PAX8 2 113992762 -0.9 0 0 6.6 0.71
cg00027570 CD2 1 117306669 -0.88 0 0 8.4 0.81
cg25087423 CXCR5 11 118754535 -0.88 0 0 4.9 0.85
cg24612198 CD3E 11 118175631 -0.88 0 0 8.6 0.89
cg26757673 IL2RB 22 37545423 -0.88 0 0 8.4 0.89
cg09354050 UBASH3A 21 43824262 -0.88 0 0 5.1 0.77
cg17100176 FAIM3 1 207096358 -0.88 0 0 7.9 0.72
cg13765961 MS4A1 11 60223238 -0.88 0 0 6 0.82
cg20535085 SLAMF1 1 160616604 -0.88 0 0 5.9 0.78
cg05564251 SP140 2 231090640 -0.88 0 0 6.9 0.7
cg03449125 CAPN5 11 76779064 -0.88 0 0 11 0.59
cg06958535 LAX1 1 203734478 -0.87 0 0 6.1 0.73
cg06659209 FZD4 11 86662968 -0.87 0 0 9.9 0.76
cg05087067 BTBD6 14 105715741 -0.87 0 0 9.2 0.53
cg10043253 SLC13A5 17 6616425 -0.87 0 0 5.7 0.15
cg16908215 GIMAP5 7 150440016 -0.86 0 0 8.9 0.85
cg24544105 DQX1 2 74753312 -0.86 0 0 4 0.8
cg01758575 CD19 16 28943288 -0.86 0 0 4 0.72
cg00929860 SPOCK2 10 73846448 -0.86 0 0 10 0.94
cg27051686 MLPH 2 238398490 -0.86 0 0 11 0.65
cg21652012 GABRP 5 170211009 -0.86 0 0 11 0.75
Methods & Data
Input

Methylation Array Platforms: Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation27, Illumina DNA Methylation OMA002, Illumina DNA Methylation OMA003

  • methylation file = /xchip/cga/gdac-prod/tcga-gdac/jobResults/GDAC_MethylationPreprocess/PAAD-TP/3527752/PAAD-TP.meth.by_min_expr_corr.data.txt

Gene Expression Platforms: Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-1, Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-2, Agilent 244K Gene Expression G4502A-07-3, Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array, Affymetrix HT Human Genome U133 Array

  • gene expression file = /xchip/cga/gdac-prod/tcga-gdac/jobResults/mRNAseq_preprocessor/PAAD-TP/3353320/PAAD-TP.uncv2.mRNAseq_RSEM_normalized_log2.txt

Correlation Coefficient

Level 3 methylation and gene expression arrays were paired on the basis of Entrez Gene ID concordance. The association between CpG site methylation and the level of expression of the corresponding genes was determined by calculating a correlation measure between the two platforms.

  • correlation measure = Spearman

Download Results

This is an experimental feature. The full results of the analysis summarized in this report can be downloaded from the TCGA Data Coordination Center.