Correlation between gene mutation status and selected clinical features
Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma (Primary solid tumor)
15 July 2014  |  analyses__2014_07_15
Maintainer Information
Citation Information
Maintained by TCGA GDAC Team (Broad Institute/MD Anderson Cancer Center/Harvard Medical School)
Cite as Broad Institute TCGA Genome Data Analysis Center (2014): Correlation between gene mutation status and selected clinical features. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. doi:10.7908/C1PN94D8
Overview
Introduction

This pipeline computes the correlation between significantly recurrent gene mutations and selected clinical features.

Summary

Testing the association between mutation status of 4 genes and 3 clinical features across 61 patients, one significant finding detected with Q value < 0.25.

  • RET mutation correlated to 'RACE'.

Results
Overview of the results

Table 1.  Get Full Table Overview of the association between mutation status of 4 genes and 3 clinical features. Shown in the table are P values (Q values). Thresholded by Q value < 0.25, one significant finding detected.

Clinical
Features
AGE GENDER RACE
nMutated (%) nWild-Type Wilcoxon-test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test
RET 4 (7%) 57 0.726
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.00801
(0.0961)
HRAS 5 (8%) 56 0.572
(1.00)
0.154
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
EPAS1 4 (7%) 57 0.0778
(0.855)
0.602
(1.00)
0.307
(1.00)
NF1 7 (11%) 54 0.138
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.747
(1.00)
'RET MUTATION STATUS' versus 'RACE'

P value = 0.00801 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.096

Table S1.  Gene #4: 'RET MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'RACE'

nPatients AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKA NATIVE ASIAN BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN WHITE
ALL 1 3 7 48
RET MUTATED 1 1 1 1
RET WILD-TYPE 0 2 6 47

Figure S1.  Get High-res Image Gene #4: 'RET MUTATION STATUS' versus Clinical Feature #3: 'RACE'

Methods & Data
Input
  • Mutation data file = transformed.cor.cli.txt

  • Clinical data file = PCPG-TP.merged_data.txt

  • Number of patients = 61

  • Number of significantly mutated genes = 4

  • Number of selected clinical features = 3

  • Exclude genes that fewer than K tumors have mutations, K = 3

Fisher's exact test

For binary or multi-class clinical features (nominal or ordinal), two-tailed Fisher's exact tests (Fisher 1922) were used to estimate the P values using the 'fisher.test' function in R

Q value calculation

For multiple hypothesis correction, Q value is the False Discovery Rate (FDR) analogue of the P value (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995), defined as the minimum FDR at which the test may be called significant. We used the 'Benjamini and Hochberg' method of 'p.adjust' function in R to convert P values into Q values.

Download Results

In addition to the links below, the full results of the analysis summarized in this report can also be downloaded programmatically using firehose_get, or interactively from either the Broad GDAC website or TCGA Data Coordination Center Portal.

References
[1] Fisher, R.A., On the interpretation of chi-square from contingency tables, and the calculation of P, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 85(1):87-94 (1922)
[2] Benjamini and Hochberg, Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 59:289-300 (1995)