Mutation Analysis (MutSig v1.5)
Testicular Germ Cell Tumors (Primary solid tumor)
02 April 2015  |  analyses__2015_04_02
Maintainer Information
Citation Information
doi:10.7908/C1HM57KB
Maintained by David Heiman (Broad Institute)
Cite as Broad Institute TCGA Genome Data Analysis Center (2015): Mutation Analysis (MutSig v1.5). Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. doi:10.7908/C1HM57KB
Overview
Introduction

This report serves to describe the mutational landscape and properties of a given individual set, as well as rank genes and genesets according to mutational significance. MutSig v1.5 was used to generate the results found in this report.

  • Working with individual set: TGCT-TP

  • Number of patients in set: 149

Input

The input for this pipeline is a set of individuals with the following files associated for each:

  1. An annotated .maf file describing the mutations called for the respective individual, and their properties.

  2. A .wig file that contains information about the coverage of the sample.

Summary

  • MAF used for this analysis:TGCT-TP.final_analysis_set.maf

  • Blacklist used for this analysis: pancan_mutation_blacklist.v14.hg19.txt

  • Significantly mutated genes (q ≤ 0.1): 47

  • Mutations seen in COSMIC: 76

  • Significantly mutated genes in COSMIC territory: 4

  • Significantly mutated genesets: 2

  • Significantly mutated genesets: (excluding sig. mutated genes):0

Mutation Preprocessing

  • Read 149 MAFs of type "Baylor-Illumina"

  • Total number of mutations in input MAFs: 14126

  • After removing 55 mutations outside chr1-24: 14071

  • After removing 470 blacklisted mutations: 13601

  • After removing 2025 noncoding mutations: 11576

  • After collapsing adjacent/redundant mutations: 11575

Mutation Filtering

  • Number of mutations before filtering: 11575

  • After removing 854 mutations outside gene set: 10721

  • After removing 8 mutations outside category set: 10713

Results
Breakdown of Mutations by Type

Table 1.  Get Full Table Table representing breakdown of mutations by type.

type count
Frame_Shift_Del 202
Frame_Shift_Ins 94
In_Frame_Del 99
In_Frame_Ins 23
Missense_Mutation 6945
Nonsense_Mutation 463
Silent 2704
Splice_Site 170
Translation_Start_Site 13
Total 10713
Breakdown of Mutation Rates by Category Type

Table 2.  Get Full Table A breakdown of mutation rates per category discovered for this individual set.

category n N rate rate_per_mb relative_rate exp_ns_s_ratio
*CpG->(A/T) 1608 277176689 5.8e-06 5.8 3.5 2.1
*Cp(A/C/T)->(A/T) 3534 2192395219 1.6e-06 1.6 0.97 2.7
A->(C/G) 1087 2336356068 4.7e-07 0.47 0.28 3.4
flip 725 4805927976 1.5e-07 0.15 0.091 5.3
indel+null 1048 4805927976 2.2e-07 0.22 0.13 NaN
double_null 7 4805927976 1.5e-09 0.0015 0.00087 NaN
Total 8009 4805927976 1.7e-06 1.7 1 3.5
Target Coverage for Each Individual

The x axis represents the samples. The y axis represents the exons, one row per exon, and they are sorted by average coverage across samples. For exons with exactly the same average coverage, they are sorted next by the %GC of the exon. (The secondary sort is especially useful for the zero-coverage exons at the bottom). If the figure is unpopulated, then full coverage is assumed (e.g. MutSig CV doesn't use WIGs and assumes full coverage).

Figure 1. 

Distribution of Mutation Counts, Coverage, and Mutation Rates Across Samples

Figure 2.  Patients counts and rates file used to generate this plot: TGCT-TP.patients.counts_and_rates.txt

Lego Plots

The mutation spectrum is depicted in the lego plots below in which the 96 possible mutation types are subdivided into six large blocks, color-coded to reflect the base substitution type. Each large block is further subdivided into the 16 possible pairs of 5' and 3' neighbors, as listed in the 4x4 trinucleotide context legend. The height of each block corresponds to the mutation frequency for that kind of mutation (counts of mutations normalized by the base coverage in a given bin). The shape of the spectrum is a signature for dominant mutational mechanisms in different tumor types.

Figure 3.  Get High-res Image SNV Mutation rate lego plot for entire set. Each bin is normalized by base coverage for that bin. Colors represent the six SNV types on the upper right. The three-base context for each mutation is labeled in the 4x4 legend on the lower right. The fractional breakdown of SNV counts is shown in the pie chart on the upper left. If this figure is blank, not enough information was provided in the MAF to generate it.

Figure 4.  Get High-res Image SNV Mutation rate lego plots for 4 slices of mutation allele fraction (0<=AF<0.1, 0.1<=AF<0.25, 0.25<=AF<0.5, & 0.5<=AF) . The color code and three-base context legends are the same as the previous figure. If this figure is blank, not enough information was provided in the MAF to generate it.

CoMut Plot

Figure 5.  Get High-res Image The matrix in the center of the figure represents individual mutations in patient samples, color-coded by type of mutation, for the significantly mutated genes. The rate of synonymous and non-synonymous mutations is displayed at the top of the matrix. The barplot on the left of the matrix shows the number of mutations in each gene. The percentages represent the fraction of tumors with at least one mutation in the specified gene. The barplot to the right of the matrix displays the q-values for the most significantly mutated genes. The purple boxplots below the matrix (only displayed if required columns are present in the provided MAF) represent the distributions of allelic fractions observed in each sample. The plot at the bottom represents the base substitution distribution of individual samples, using the same categories that were used to calculate significance.

Significantly Mutated Genes

Column Descriptions:

  • N = number of sequenced bases in this gene across the individual set

  • n = number of (nonsilent) mutations in this gene across the individual set

  • npat = number of patients (individuals) with at least one nonsilent mutation

  • nsite = number of unique sites having a non-silent mutation

  • nsil = number of silent mutations in this gene across the individual set

  • n1 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: *CpG->(A/T)

  • n2 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: *Cp(A/C/T)->(A/T)

  • n3 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: A->(C/G)

  • n4 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: flip

  • n5 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: indel+null

  • n6 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: double_null

  • p_ns_s = p-value for the observed nonsilent/silent ratio being elevated in this gene

  • p = p-value (overall)

  • q = q-value, False Discovery Rate (Benjamini-Hochberg procedure)

Table 3.  Get Full Table A Ranked List of Significantly Mutated Genes. Number of significant genes found: 47. Number of genes displayed: 35. Click on a gene name to display its stick figure depicting the distribution of mutations and mutation types across the chosen gene (this feature may not be available for all significant genes).

rank gene description N n npat nsite nsil n1 n2 n3 n4 n5 n6 p_ns_s p q
1 KRAS v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog 105343 19 19 7 0 0 8 3 8 0 0 0.029 4.2e-15 3.3e-11
2 KIT v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog 449194 27 26 13 0 0 5 8 13 1 0 0.0034 5.2e-15 3.3e-11
3 ANKLE1 ankyrin repeat and LEM domain containing 1 210372 12 12 7 0 0 0 1 0 11 0 0.72 5.3e-15 3.3e-11
4 FAM104B family with sequence similarity 104, member B 48754 11 7 3 0 0 1 0 5 5 0 0.15 1.9e-14 9.1e-11
5 NRAS neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-ras) oncogene homolog 87314 7 7 4 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0.14 5.4e-11 2e-07
6 MUC4 mucin 4, cell surface associated 539634 27 20 25 5 2 15 5 5 0 0 0.12 2.5e-09 7.8e-06
7 PNPLA4 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 4 116976 5 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0.27 6e-08 0.00016
8 DDX11 DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 11 (CHL1-like helicase homolog, S. cerevisiae) 450278 8 8 4 1 1 2 0 2 3 0 0.57 1.6e-07 0.00035
9 PRSS3 protease, serine, 3 138001 7 6 4 1 1 5 0 0 1 0 0.35 1.7e-07 0.00035
10 MUC6 mucin 6, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming 1077081 15 15 11 3 1 9 1 4 0 0 0.23 3.9e-07 0.00072
11 HSF4 heat shock transcription factor 4 184689 6 6 5 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0.15 6e-07 0.001
12 FAM101B family with sequence similarity 101, member B 66098 4 4 3 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0.3 8.3e-07 0.0013
13 SP8 Sp8 transcription factor 124935 6 6 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0.052 9.5e-07 0.0014
14 DEK DEK oncogene (DNA binding) 174028 5 5 2 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0.5 1.5e-06 0.002
15 CDC27 cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae) 359494 6 6 4 1 0 1 1 0 4 0 0.39 1.7e-06 0.002
16 ERC1 ELKS/RAB6-interacting/CAST family member 1 509509 7 7 3 0 1 0 5 1 0 0 0.17 1.8e-06 0.002
17 RAC1 ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac1) 92618 4 4 3 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0.32 2.2e-06 0.0024
18 PCMTD1 protein-L-isoaspartate (D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase domain containing 1 162374 6 5 5 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0.24 2.4e-06 0.0025
19 FANK1 fibronectin type III and ankyrin repeat domains 1 159300 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0.34 1e-05 0.01
20 CSGALNACT2 chondroitin sulfate N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 246792 5 5 2 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0.27 0.000012 0.011
21 RHPN2 rhophilin, Rho GTPase binding protein 2 294827 6 6 3 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0.26 0.000013 0.011
22 KRTAP1-1 keratin associated protein 1-1 80162 3 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0.51 0.000014 0.011
23 NBPF10 neuroblastoma breakpoint family, member 10 911116 7 7 2 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0.36 0.000014 0.011
24 BCL11B B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11B (zinc finger protein) 251714 5 5 3 0 1 1 0 3 0 0 0.24 0.000018 0.014
25 ATXN3 ataxin 3 168326 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 2e-05 0.015
26 PSMD11 proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 11 196820 4 4 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0.21 0.000032 0.023
27 RFC3 replication factor C (activator 1) 3, 38kDa 171015 4 4 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0.45 0.000033 0.023
28 GSX2 GS homeobox 2 120709 4 4 4 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0.29 0.000038 0.025
29 CRB2 crumbs homolog 2 (Drosophila) 386259 6 6 6 0 1 4 1 0 0 0 0.12 0.000039 0.025
30 CCDC64 coiled-coil domain containing 64 235995 5 5 5 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0.14 0.000053 0.033
31 C22orf43 chromosome 22 open reading frame 43 109952 3 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0.42 0.000054 0.033
32 CNNM1 cyclin M1 314936 5 5 5 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0.17 0.000062 0.036
33 SERINC2 serine incorporator 2 202282 4 4 2 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0.48 0.000071 0.04
34 ZNRF3 zinc and ring finger 3 317322 6 6 5 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 0.094 0.000072 0.04
35 TAS1R3 taste receptor, type 1, member 3 313736 5 5 5 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0.52 8e-05 0.041
COSMIC analyses

In this analysis, COSMIC is used as a filter to increase power by restricting the territory of each gene. Cosmic version: v48.

Table 4.  Get Full Table Significantly mutated genes (COSMIC territory only). To access the database please go to: COSMIC. Number of significant genes found: 4. Number of genes displayed: 10

rank gene description n cos n_cos N_cos cos_ev p q
1 NRAS neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-ras) oncogene homolog 7 33 7 4917 7705 7.5e-14 2.7e-10
2 KRAS v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog 19 52 19 7748 117424 1.2e-13 2.7e-10
3 KIT v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog 27 240 27 35760 10702 5.2e-13 7.8e-10
4 PIK3CA phosphoinositide-3-kinase, catalytic, alpha polypeptide 3 220 3 32780 1335 0.000026 0.03
5 AVPR2 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus) 1 1 1 149 0 0.00025 0.1
6 CCNL2 cyclin L2 1 1 1 149 1 0.00025 0.1
7 FAAH fatty acid amide hydrolase 1 1 1 149 1 0.00025 0.1
8 LYPLA1 lysophospholipase I 1 1 1 149 1 0.00025 0.1
9 MAP3K7 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 1 1 1 149 1 0.00025 0.1
10 PTK7 PTK7 protein tyrosine kinase 7 1 1 1 149 1 0.00025 0.1

Note:

n - number of (nonsilent) mutations in this gene across the individual set.

cos = number of unique mutated sites in this gene in COSMIC

n_cos = overlap between n and cos.

N_cos = number of individuals times cos.

cos_ev = total evidence: number of reports in COSMIC for mutations seen in this gene.

p = p-value for seeing the observed amount of overlap in this gene)

q = q-value, False Discovery Rate (Benjamini-Hochberg procedure)

Geneset Analyses

Table 5.  Get Full Table A Ranked List of Significantly Mutated Genesets. (Source: MSigDB GSEA Cannonical Pathway Set).Number of significant genesets found: 2. Number of genesets displayed: 10

rank geneset description genes N_genes mut_tally N n npat nsite nsil n1 n2 n3 n4 n5 n6 p_ns_s p q
1 BADPATHWAY When phosphorylated, BAD is inhibited by sequestration; when non-phosphorylated, it promotes apoptosis by inactivating pro-survival BCL-XL and BCL-2. ADCY1, AKT1, BAD, BAX, BCL2, BCL2L1, CSF2RB, IGF1, IGF1R, IL3, IL3RA, KIT, KITLG, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PRKACB, PRKACG, PRKAR1A, PRKAR1B, PRKAR2A, PRKAR2B, YWHAH 22 BCL2L1(1), IL3RA(1), KIT(27), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), PRKAR2B(2) 5007558 35 32 20 5 0 10 9 15 1 0 0.11 1.1e-06 0.0007
2 CDC42RACPATHWAY PI3 kinase stimulates cell migration by activating cdc42, which activates ARP2/3, which in turn promotes formation of new actin fibers. ACTR2, ACTR3, ARHA, ARPC1A, ARPC1B, ARPC2, ARPC3, ARPC4, CDC42, PAK1, PDGFRA, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, RAC1, WASL 14 ARPC1B(1), ARPC2(1), PAK1(1), PDGFRA(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), RAC1(4), WASL(2) 3047557 14 14 12 0 2 7 2 3 0 0 0.025 0.00015 0.045
3 NKCELLSPATHWAY Natural killer (NK) lymphocytes are inhibited by MHC and activated by surface glycoproteins on tumor or virus-infected cells, which undergo perforin-mediated lysis. B2M, HLA-A, IL18, ITGB1, KLRC1, KLRC2, KLRC3, KLRC4, KLRD1, LAT, MAP2K1, MAPK3, PAK1, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PTK2B, PTPN6, RAC1, SYK, VAV1 20 HLA-A(1), KLRC3(2), KLRC4(1), PAK1(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), PTK2B(1), RAC1(4), SYK(1), VAV1(2) 4322569 17 16 15 0 3 7 3 4 0 0 0.0088 0.0007 0.14
4 SALMONELLAPATHWAY Salmonella induces membrane ruffling in infected cells via bacterial proteins including SipA, SipC, and SopE, which alter actin structure. ACTA1, ACTR2, ACTR3, ARPC1A, ARPC1B, ARPC2, ARPC3, ARPC4, CDC42, RAC1, WASF1, WASL 12 ACTA1(1), ARPC1B(1), ARPC2(1), RAC1(4), WASL(2) 1876385 9 9 8 0 1 4 2 2 0 0 0.089 0.0029 0.44
5 RASPATHWAY Ras activation stimulates many signaling cascades, including PI3K/AKT activation to inhibit apoptosis. AKT1, ARHA, BAD, BCL2L1, CASP9, CDC42, CHUK, ELK1, H2AFX, HRAS, MAP2K1, MAPK3, MLLT7, NFKB1, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, RAC1, RAF1, RALA, RALBP1, RALGDS, RELA, RHOA 21 BCL2L1(1), HRAS(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), RAC1(4), RAF1(1), RALGDS(1), RELA(1), RHOA(1) 4462015 14 14 12 1 2 5 2 3 2 0 0.075 0.0039 0.48
6 HSA04662_B_CELL_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY Genes involved in B cell receptor signaling pathway AKT1, AKT2, AKT3, BCL10, BLNK, BTK, CARD11, CD19, CD22, CD72, CD79A, CD79B, CD81, CHP, CHUK, CR2, FCGR2B, FOS, GSK3B, HRAS, IFITM1, IKBKB, IKBKG, INPP5D, JUN, KRAS, LILRB3, LYN, MALT1, NFAT5, NFATC1, NFATC2, NFATC3, NFATC4, NFKB1, NFKB2, NFKBIA, NFKBIB, NFKBIE, NRAS, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3CD, PIK3CG, PIK3R1, PIK3R2, PIK3R3, PIK3R5, PLCG2, PPP3CA, PPP3CB, PPP3CC, PPP3R1, PPP3R2, PRKCB1, PTPN6, RAC1, RAC2, RAC3, RASGRP3, SYK, VAV1, VAV2, VAV3 63 AKT3(1), BLNK(1), BTK(1), CARD11(1), CD19(1), CD79A(1), CD79B(1), FOS(2), HRAS(1), INPP5D(1), KRAS(19), MALT1(1), NFATC2(4), NFATC4(1), NFKB2(2), NFKBIB(1), NRAS(7), PIK3CA(3), PIK3CB(2), PIK3CD(4), PIK3R1(1), PIK3R5(1), PPP3R2(1), RAC1(4), SYK(1), VAV1(2), VAV3(1) 17419085 66 52 48 9 8 32 12 13 1 0 0.0035 0.0054 0.55
7 NUCLEOTIDE_METABOLISM ADSL, ADSS, DHFR, HPRT1, IMPDH1, MTHFD2, NME2, OAZ1, POLA, POLB, POLD1, POLG, PRPS2, RRM1, SAT, SRM 14 ADSL(2), ADSS(3), DHFR(1), POLB(1), POLD1(2), POLG(2) 2969192 11 11 11 1 5 5 1 0 0 0 0.09 0.019 1
8 HSA04664_FC_EPSILON_RI_SIGNALING_PATHWAY Genes involved in Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway AKT1, AKT2, AKT3, BTK, CSF2, FCER1A, FCER1G, FYN, GAB2, GRB2, HRAS, IL13, IL3, IL4, IL5, INPP5D, KRAS, LAT, LCP2, LYN, MAP2K1, MAP2K2, MAP2K3, MAP2K4, MAP2K6, MAP2K7, MAPK1, MAPK10, MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13, MAPK14, MAPK3, MAPK8, MAPK9, MS4A2, NRAS, PDK1, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3CD, PIK3CG, PIK3R1, PIK3R2, PIK3R3, PIK3R5, PLA2G10, PLA2G12A, PLA2G12B, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A, PLA2G2D, PLA2G2E, PLA2G2F, PLA2G3, PLA2G4A, PLA2G5, PLA2G6, PLCG1, PLCG2, PRKCA, PRKCB1, PRKCD, PRKCE, RAC1, RAC2, RAC3, RAF1, SOS1, SOS2, SYK, TNF, VAV1, VAV2, VAV3 73 AKT3(1), BTK(1), HRAS(1), INPP5D(1), KRAS(19), LCP2(1), MAP2K2(1), MAPK10(1), MAPK11(1), NRAS(7), PIK3CA(3), PIK3CB(2), PIK3CD(4), PIK3R1(1), PIK3R5(1), PLA2G6(1), RAC1(4), RAF1(1), SOS1(3), SYK(1), VAV1(2), VAV3(1) 16388160 58 48 40 8 7 24 12 14 1 0 0.011 0.02 1
9 SETPATHWAY Cytotoxic T cells release perforin, which to allow entry into target cells of granzyme B, which activates caspases, and granzyme A, which induces caspase-independent apoptosis. ANP32A, APEX1, CREBBP, DFFA, DFFB, GZMA, GZMB, HMGB2, NME1, PRF1, SET 11 APEX1(1), CREBBP(6), DFFB(1), SET(1) 2382845 9 9 9 0 0 7 1 0 1 0 0.082 0.02 1
10 NGFPATHWAY Nerve growth factor (NGF) stimulates neural survival and proliferation via the TrkA and p75 receptors, which induce DAG and IP3 production and activate Ras. CSNK2A1, DPM2, ELK1, FOS, GRB2, HRAS, JUN, KLK2, MAP2K1, MAPK3, MAPK8, NGFB, NGFR, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PLCG1, RAF1, SHC1, SOS1 18 CSNK2A1(1), FOS(2), HRAS(1), KLK2(1), NGFR(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), RAF1(1), SOS1(3) 4359991 14 13 13 1 2 7 2 2 1 0 0.088 0.028 1

Table 6.  Get Full Table A Ranked List of Significantly Mutated Genesets (Excluding Significantly Mutated Genes). Number of significant genesets found: 0. Number of genesets displayed: 10

rank geneset description genes N_genes mut_tally N n npat nsite nsil n1 n2 n3 n4 n5 n6 p_ns_s p q
1 CDC42RACPATHWAY PI3 kinase stimulates cell migration by activating cdc42, which activates ARP2/3, which in turn promotes formation of new actin fibers. ACTR2, ACTR3, ARHA, ARPC1A, ARPC1B, ARPC2, ARPC3, ARPC4, CDC42, PAK1, PDGFRA, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, RAC1, WASL 13 ARPC1B(1), ARPC2(1), PAK1(1), PDGFRA(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), WASL(2) 2954939 10 10 9 0 1 7 1 1 0 0 0.067 0.014 1
2 NUCLEOTIDE_METABOLISM ADSL, ADSS, DHFR, HPRT1, IMPDH1, MTHFD2, NME2, OAZ1, POLA, POLB, POLD1, POLG, PRPS2, RRM1, SAT, SRM 14 ADSL(2), ADSS(3), DHFR(1), POLB(1), POLD1(2), POLG(2) 2969192 11 11 11 1 5 5 1 0 0 0 0.09 0.019 1
3 SETPATHWAY Cytotoxic T cells release perforin, which to allow entry into target cells of granzyme B, which activates caspases, and granzyme A, which induces caspase-independent apoptosis. ANP32A, APEX1, CREBBP, DFFA, DFFB, GZMA, GZMB, HMGB2, NME1, PRF1, SET 11 APEX1(1), CREBBP(6), DFFB(1), SET(1) 2382845 9 9 9 0 0 7 1 0 1 0 0.082 0.02 1
4 NKCELLSPATHWAY Natural killer (NK) lymphocytes are inhibited by MHC and activated by surface glycoproteins on tumor or virus-infected cells, which undergo perforin-mediated lysis. B2M, HLA-A, IL18, ITGB1, KLRC1, KLRC2, KLRC3, KLRC4, KLRD1, LAT, MAP2K1, MAPK3, PAK1, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PTK2B, PTPN6, RAC1, SYK, VAV1 19 HLA-A(1), KLRC3(2), KLRC4(1), PAK1(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), PTK2B(1), SYK(1), VAV1(2) 4229951 13 12 12 0 2 7 2 2 0 0 0.023 0.028 1
5 NGFPATHWAY Nerve growth factor (NGF) stimulates neural survival and proliferation via the TrkA and p75 receptors, which induce DAG and IP3 production and activate Ras. CSNK2A1, DPM2, ELK1, FOS, GRB2, HRAS, JUN, KLK2, MAP2K1, MAPK3, MAPK8, NGFB, NGFR, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PLCG1, RAF1, SHC1, SOS1 18 CSNK2A1(1), FOS(2), HRAS(1), KLK2(1), NGFR(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), RAF1(1), SOS1(3) 4359991 14 13 13 1 2 7 2 2 1 0 0.088 0.028 1
6 ERK5PATHWAY Signaling between a tissue and its innervating axon stimulates retrograde transport via Trk receptors, which activate Erk5, which induces transcription of anti-apoptotic factors. AKT1, CREB1, GRB2, HRAS, MAPK1, MAPK3, MAPK7, MEF2A, MEF2B, MEF2C, MEF2D, NTRK1, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PLCG1, RPS6KA1, SHC1 17 HRAS(1), MAPK7(3), MEF2A(3), MEF2B(1), MEF2C(1), NTRK1(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3R1(1), RPS6KA1(2) 4532448 16 16 12 2 4 10 0 1 1 0 0.076 0.032 1
7 SA_PTEN_PATHWAY PTEN is a tumor suppressor that dephosphorylates the lipid messenger phosphatidylinositol triphosphate. AKT1, AKT2, AKT3, BPNT1, GRB2, ILK, MAPK1, MAPK3, PDK1, PIK3CA, PIK3CD, PIP3-E, PTEN, PTK2B, RBL2, SHC1, SOS1 16 AKT3(1), ILK(1), PIK3CA(3), PIK3CD(4), PTK2B(1), RBL2(1), SOS1(3) 4601358 14 12 12 1 2 6 3 2 1 0 0.1 0.037 1
8 IFNAPATHWAY Interferon alpha, active in the immune response, binds to the IFN receptor and activates Jak1 and Tyk2, which phosphorylate Stat1 and Stat2. IFNA1, IFNAR1, IFNAR2, IFNB1, ISGF3G, JAK1, STAT1, STAT2, TYK2 8 IFNAR1(1), IFNAR2(1), JAK1(1), STAT1(2), TYK2(3) 2481181 8 8 8 0 1 5 1 0 1 0 0.098 0.038 1
9 BILE_ACID_BIOSYNTHESIS ACAA1, ACAA2, ADH1A, ADH1A, ADH1B, ADH1C, ADH1B, ADH1C, ADH4, ADH6, ADH7, ADHFE1, AKR1C4, AKR1D1, ALDH1A1, ALDH1A2, ALDH1A3, ALDH1B1, ALDH2, ALDH3A1, ALDH3A2, ALDH9A1, BAAT, CEL, CYP27A1, CYP7A1, HADHB, SOAT2, SRD5A1, SRD5A2 27 ADH1B(1), ADH4(1), AKR1C4(1), ALDH1A1(1), ALDH1B1(1), ALDH3A1(2), BAAT(2), CEL(3), CYP7A1(2), SOAT2(1) 5259287 15 14 15 1 4 10 0 1 0 0 0.035 0.039 1
10 HSA00660_C5_BRANCHED_DIBASIC_ACID_METABOLISM Genes involved in C5-branched dibasic acid metabolism ILVBL, SUCLA2 2 ILVBL(3) 495479 3 3 3 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0.36 0.041 1
Methods & Data
Methods

In brief, we tabulate the number of mutations and the number of covered bases for each gene. The counts are broken down by mutation context category: four context categories that are discovered by MutSig, and one for indel and 'null' mutations, which include indels, nonsense mutations, splice-site mutations, and non-stop (read-through) mutations. For each gene, we calculate the probability of seeing the observed constellation of mutations, i.e. the product P1 x P2 x ... x Pm, or a more extreme one, given the background mutation rates calculated across the dataset. [1]

Download Results

In addition to the links below, the full results of the analysis summarized in this report can also be downloaded programmatically using firehose_get, or interactively from either the Broad GDAC website or TCGA Data Coordination Center Portal.

References
[1] TCGA, Integrated genomic analyses of ovarian carcinoma, Nature 474:609 - 615 (2011)
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