This report serves to describe the mutational landscape and properties of a given individual set, as well as rank genes and genesets according to mutational significance. MutSig v1.5 was used to generate the results found in this report.
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Working with individual set: PAAD-TP
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Number of patients in set: 57
The input for this pipeline is a set of individuals with the following files associated for each:
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An annotated .maf file describing the mutations called for the respective individual, and their properties.
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A .wig file that contains information about the coverage of the sample.
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MAF used for this analysis:PAAD-TP.final_analysis_set.maf
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Significantly mutated genes (q ≤ 0.1): 364
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Mutations seen in COSMIC: 148
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Significantly mutated genes in COSMIC territory: 10
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Genes with clustered mutations (≤ 3 aa apart): 119
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Significantly mutated genesets: 20
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Significantly mutated genesets: (excluding sig. mutated genes):0
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Read 57 MAFs of type "Broad"
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Total number of mutations in input MAFs: 27745
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After removing 95 mutations outside chr1-24: 27650
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After removing 630 noncoding mutations: 27020
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After collapsing adjacent/redundant mutations: 26916
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Number of mutations before filtering: 26916
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After removing 1108 mutations outside gene set: 25808
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After removing 158 mutations outside category set: 25650
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After removing 2 "impossible" mutations in
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gene-patient-category bins of zero coverage: 24382
type | count |
---|---|
Frame_Shift_Del | 1629 |
Frame_Shift_Ins | 529 |
In_Frame_Del | 2155 |
In_Frame_Ins | 48 |
Missense_Mutation | 13980 |
Nonsense_Mutation | 870 |
Nonstop_Mutation | 5 |
Silent | 5585 |
Splice_Site | 839 |
Translation_Start_Site | 10 |
Total | 25650 |
category | n | N | rate | rate_per_mb | relative_rate | exp_ns_s_ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*CpG->T | 4336 | 98986159 | 0.000044 | 44 | 3.8 | 2.1 |
*Cp(A/C/T)->T | 3471 | 788202097 | 4.4e-06 | 4.4 | 0.38 | 1.7 |
C->(G/A) | 3395 | 887188256 | 3.8e-06 | 3.8 | 0.33 | 4.7 |
A->mut | 2777 | 841595742 | 3.3e-06 | 3.3 | 0.28 | 3.9 |
indel+null | 5939 | 1728783998 | 3.4e-06 | 3.4 | 0.3 | NaN |
double_null | 145 | 1728783998 | 8.4e-08 | 0.084 | 0.0072 | NaN |
Total | 20063 | 1728783998 | 0.000012 | 12 | 1 | 3.5 |
The x axis represents the samples. The y axis represents the exons, one row per exon, and they are sorted by average coverage across samples. For exons with exactly the same average coverage, they are sorted next by the %GC of the exon. (The secondary sort is especially useful for the zero-coverage exons at the bottom).
The mutation spectrum is depicted in the lego plots below in which the 96 possible mutation types are subdivided into six large blocks, color-coded to reflect the base substitution type. Each large block is further subdivided into the 16 possible pairs of 5' and 3' neighbors, as listed in the 4x4 trinucleotide context legend. The height of each block corresponds to the mutation frequency for that kind of mutation (counts of mutations normalized by the base coverage in a given bin). The shape of the spectrum is a signature for dominant mutational mechanisms in different tumor types.
Column Descriptions:
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N = number of sequenced bases in this gene across the individual set
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n = number of (nonsilent) mutations in this gene across the individual set
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npat = number of patients (individuals) with at least one nonsilent mutation
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nsite = number of unique sites having a non-silent mutation
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nsil = number of silent mutations in this gene across the individual set
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n1 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: *CpG->T
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n2 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: *Cp(A/C/T)->T
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n3 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: C->(G/A)
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n4 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: A->mut
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n5 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: indel+null
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n6 = number of nonsilent mutations of type: double_null
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p_ns_s = p-value for the observed nonsilent/silent ratio being elevated in this gene
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p = p-value (overall)
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q = q-value, False Discovery Rate (Benjamini-Hochberg procedure)
rank | gene | description | N | n | npat | nsite | nsil | n1 | n2 | n3 | n4 | n5 | n6 | p_ns_s | p | q |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TP53 | tumor protein p53 | 71159 | 37 | 37 | 33 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 0 | 0.00024 | 1.9e-15 | 2.3e-11 |
2 | KRAS | v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog | 39758 | 33 | 33 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0.0011 | 2.6e-15 | 2.3e-11 |
3 | CDKN2A | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (melanoma, p16, inhibits CDK4) | 56371 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.31 | 7.9e-15 | 3.1e-11 |
4 | HRCT1 | histidine rich carboxyl terminus 1 | 18823 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0.6 | 8.6e-15 | 3.1e-11 |
5 | KRTAP4-1 | keratin associated protein 4-1 | 22336 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1e-14 | 3.1e-11 |
6 | IL32 | interleukin 32 | 32630 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0.61 | 1e-14 | 3.1e-11 |
7 | HOXA1 | homeobox A1 | 57912 | 12 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.62 | 2.7e-13 | 6.1e-10 |
8 | HAMP | hepcidin antimicrobial peptide | 15219 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 2.9e-13 | 6.1e-10 |
9 | KRTAP4-11 | keratin associated protein 4-11 | 32418 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.56 | 3e-13 | 6.1e-10 |
10 | FUZ | fuzzy homolog (Drosophila) | 51398 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 1.2e-12 | 2.2e-09 |
11 | SMAD4 | SMAD family member 4 | 96994 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0.14 | 3.3e-12 | 5.4e-09 |
12 | CDC27 | cell division cycle 27 homolog (S. cerevisiae) | 139960 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 4.1e-12 | 5.7e-09 |
13 | KIAA0907 | KIAA0907 | 105051 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0.076 | 4.3e-12 | 5.7e-09 |
14 | CXXC4 | CXXC finger 4 | 34485 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 4.4e-12 | 5.7e-09 |
15 | OR2T2 | olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily T, member 2 | 55358 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 4.8e-12 | 5.9e-09 |
16 | VAMP3 | vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 (cellubrevin) | 18348 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 6.4e-12 | 7.2e-09 |
17 | PTTG1IP | pituitary tumor-transforming 1 interacting protein | 25535 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 7.2e-12 | 7.3e-09 |
18 | RANGAP1 | Ran GTPase activating protein 1 | 97483 | 13 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.85 | 7.3e-12 | 7.3e-09 |
19 | NAP1L5 | nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 5 | 31518 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1.5e-11 | 1.4e-08 |
20 | FOXN3 | forkhead box N3 | 85125 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 4.3e-11 | 3.9e-08 |
21 | SRP14 | signal recognition particle 14kDa (homologous Alu RNA binding protein) | 24486 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 4.5e-11 | 3.9e-08 |
22 | LNP1 | leukemia NUP98 fusion partner 1 | 31289 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 4.8e-11 | 4e-08 |
23 | TMEM40 | transmembrane protein 40 | 40250 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 8.1e-11 | 6.4e-08 |
24 | ATP6V1C2 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 42kDa, V1 subunit C2 | 75337 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0.93 | 1.7e-10 | 1.3e-07 |
25 | PASD1 | PAS domain containing 1 | 125210 | 12 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.88 | 2.4e-10 | 1.7e-07 |
26 | SF3A1 | splicing factor 3a, subunit 1, 120kDa | 131051 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 2.5e-10 | 1.7e-07 |
27 | MED15 | mediator complex subunit 15 | 137354 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0.68 | 2.6e-10 | 1.8e-07 |
28 | NOS1AP | nitric oxide synthase 1 (neuronal) adaptor protein | 90538 | 12 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.61 | 2.8e-10 | 1.8e-07 |
29 | TREML2 | triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 2 | 54923 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0.78 | 4.6e-10 | 2.9e-07 |
30 | RSPH6A | radial spoke head 6 homolog A (Chlamydomonas) | 122308 | 11 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 5.6e-10 | 3.3e-07 |
31 | MDFI | MyoD family inhibitor | 40191 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 5.6e-10 | 3.3e-07 |
32 | MAMLD1 | mastermind-like domain containing 1 | 135809 | 12 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0.61 | 1e-09 | 5.9e-07 |
33 | TMCO2 | transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 2 | 31747 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0.76 | 1.5e-09 | 8e-07 |
34 | OTOP1 | otopetrin 1 | 96428 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1.8e-09 | 9.9e-07 |
35 | PCP4L1 | Purkinje cell protein 4 like 1 | 11281 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 2e-09 | 1e-06 |
In this analysis, COSMIC is used as a filter to increase power by restricting the territory of each gene. Cosmic version: v48.
rank | gene | description | n | cos | n_cos | N_cos | cos_ev | p | q |
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1 | ZC3H3 | zinc finger CCCH-type containing 3 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 57 | 5 | 2.1e-15 | 9.5e-12 |
2 | TNFRSF9 | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 57 | 4 | 9.2e-15 | 2.1e-11 |
3 | KRAS | v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog | 33 | 52 | 33 | 2964 | 423105 | 1.1e-13 | 1.4e-10 |
4 | TTK | TTK protein kinase | 5 | 2 | 4 | 114 | 12 | 1.3e-13 | 1.4e-10 |
5 | CDKN2A | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (melanoma, p16, inhibits CDK4) | 13 | 332 | 13 | 18924 | 380 | 5.8e-13 | 4.6e-10 |
6 | TP53 | tumor protein p53 | 37 | 356 | 35 | 20292 | 9591 | 6.2e-13 | 4.6e-10 |
7 | SMAD4 | SMAD family member 4 | 10 | 159 | 6 | 9063 | 16 | 1.7e-09 | 1.1e-06 |
8 | ADAMTS18 | ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 18 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 456 | 6 | 2.4e-08 | 0.000014 |
9 | GNAS | GNAS complex locus | 6 | 7 | 2 | 399 | 420 | 0.000011 | 0.0054 |
10 | TGFBR2 | transforming growth factor, beta receptor II (70/80kDa) | 4 | 12 | 2 | 684 | 2 | 0.000031 | 0.014 |
Note:
n - number of (nonsilent) mutations in this gene across the individual set.
cos = number of unique mutated sites in this gene in COSMIC
n_cos = overlap between n and cos.
N_cos = number of individuals times cos.
cos_ev = total evidence: number of reports in COSMIC for mutations seen in this gene.
p = p-value for seeing the observed amount of overlap in this gene)
q = q-value, False Discovery Rate (Benjamini-Hochberg procedure)
num | gene | desc | n | mindist | nmuts0 | nmuts3 | nmuts12 | npairs0 | npairs3 | npairs12 |
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4229 | KRAS | v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog | 33 | 0 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 | 412 |
8240 | TP53 | tumor protein p53 | 37 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 54 | 10 | 25 | 54 |
2069 | DDX11 | DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 11 (CHL1-like helicase homolog, S. cerevisiae) | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
2408 | EFCAB6 | EF-hand calcium binding domain 6 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 21 | 21 | 9 | 21 | 21 |
9248 | ZNF844 | zinc finger protein 844 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 16 | 8 | 8 | 16 |
4089 | KIAA0907 | KIAA0907 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 15 | 15 | 7 | 15 | 15 |
6201 | POLR3B | polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide B | 7 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 15 | 6 | 6 | 15 |
1593 | CHRD | chordin | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 10 |
2739 | FAM75A6 | family with sequence similarity 75, member A6 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
4281 | KRTAP4-11 | keratin associated protein 4-11 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Note:
n - number of mutations in this gene in the individual set.
mindist - distance (in aa) between closest pair of mutations in this gene
npairs3 - how many pairs of mutations are within 3 aa of each other.
npairs12 - how many pairs of mutations are within 12 aa of each other.
rank | geneset | description | genes | N_genes | mut_tally | N | n | npat | nsite | nsil | n1 | n2 | n3 | n4 | n5 | n6 | p_ns_s | p | q |
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1 | RNAPATHWAY | dsRNA-activated protein kinase phosphorylates elF2a, which generally inhibits translation, and activates NF-kB to provoke inflammation. | CHUK, DNAJC3, EIF2S1, EIF2S2, MAP3K14, NFKB1, NFKBIA, PRKR, RELA, TP53 | 9 | CHUK(1), DNAJC3(3), NFKBIA(2), RELA(1), TP53(37) | 859778 | 44 | 39 | 40 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 9 | 15 | 0 | 0.0062 | 1.4e-15 | 3.2e-13 |
2 | PMLPATHWAY | Ring-shaped PML nuclear bodies regulate transcription and are required co-activators in p53- and DAXX-mediated apoptosis. | CREBBP, DAXX, HRAS, PAX3, PML, PRAM-1, RARA, RB1, SIRT1, SP100, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TNFRSF6, TNFSF6, TP53, UBL1 | 13 | CREBBP(2), DAXX(7), HRAS(1), PML(1), RB1(1), SIRT1(1), SP100(4), TNFRSF1A(2), TNFRSF1B(2), TP53(37) | 1656321 | 58 | 41 | 50 | 5 | 13 | 3 | 12 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0.0038 | 1.8e-15 | 3.2e-13 |
3 | TERTPATHWAY | hTERC, the RNA subunit of telomerase, and hTERT, the catalytic protein subunit, are required for telomerase activity and are overexpressed in many cancers. | HDAC1, MAX, MYC, SP1, SP3, TP53, WT1, ZNF42 | 7 | MAX(2), MYC(4), SP1(1), TP53(37) | 607537 | 44 | 41 | 37 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 7 | 19 | 0 | 0.000057 | 2.1e-15 | 3.2e-13 |
4 | ARFPATHWAY | Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A is a tumor suppressor that induces G1 arrest and can activate the p53 pathway, leading to G2/M arrest. | ABL1, CDKN2A, E2F1, MDM2, MYC, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, POLR1A, POLR1B, POLR1C, POLR1D, RAC1, RB1, TBX2, TP53, TWIST1 | 16 | ABL1(8), CDKN2A(13), MDM2(1), MYC(4), PIK3CA(1), PIK3R1(1), POLR1A(3), POLR1B(2), RB1(1), TP53(37) | 1763289 | 71 | 39 | 61 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 8 | 33 | 0 | 0.00016 | 2.1e-15 | 3.2e-13 |
5 | P53PATHWAY | p53 induces cell cycle arrest or apoptosis under conditions of DNA damage. | APAF1, ATM, BAX, BCL2, CCND1, CCNE1, CDK2, CDK4, CDKN1A, E2F1, GADD45A, MDM2, PCNA, RB1, TIMP3, TP53 | 16 | APAF1(3), ATM(6), CCND1(1), CCNE1(1), CDK4(2), MDM2(1), RB1(1), TP53(37) | 1563583 | 52 | 40 | 48 | 3 | 12 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 16 | 0 | 0.0016 | 3.8e-15 | 4.7e-13 |
6 | SA_G1_AND_S_PHASES | Cdk2, 4, and 6 bind cyclin D in G1, while cdk2/cyclin E promotes the G1/S transition. | ARF1, ARF3, CCND1, CDK2, CDK4, CDKN1A, CDKN1B, CDKN2A, CFL1, E2F1, E2F2, MDM2, NXT1, PRB1, TP53 | 15 | ARF1(1), CCND1(1), CDK4(2), CDKN2A(13), MDM2(1), NXT1(1), TP53(37) | 738429 | 56 | 38 | 50 | 0 | 12 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 25 | 0 | 6.3e-06 | 5.3e-15 | 4.9e-13 |
7 | P53HYPOXIAPATHWAY | Hypoxia induces p53 accumulation and consequent apoptosis with p53-mediated cell cycle arrest, which is present under conditions of DNA damage. | ABCB1, AKT1, ATM, BAX, CDKN1A, CPB2, CSNK1A1, CSNK1D, FHL2, GADD45A, HIC1, HIF1A, HSPA1A, HSPCA, IGFBP3, MAPK8, MDM2, NFKBIB, NQO1, TP53 | 19 | ABCB1(2), AKT1(2), ATM(6), CSNK1D(1), FHL2(1), HIC1(1), HIF1A(1), MAPK8(1), MDM2(1), TP53(37) | 1809048 | 53 | 40 | 49 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 18 | 0 | 0.0034 | 6e-15 | 4.9e-13 |
8 | ATMPATHWAY | The tumor-suppressing protein kinase ATM responds to radiation-induced DNA damage by blocking cell-cycle progression and activating DNA repair. | ABL1, ATM, BRCA1, CDKN1A, CHEK1, CHEK2, GADD45A, JUN, MAPK8, MDM2, MRE11A, NBS1, NFKB1, NFKBIA, RAD50, RAD51, RBBP8, RELA, TP53, TP73 | 19 | ABL1(8), ATM(6), BRCA1(3), CHEK1(3), CHEK2(1), MAPK8(1), MDM2(1), MRE11A(2), NFKBIA(2), RBBP8(2), RELA(1), TP53(37) | 2565925 | 67 | 43 | 60 | 3 | 13 | 6 | 15 | 9 | 24 | 0 | 0.00032 | 6.3e-15 | 4.9e-13 |
9 | RBPATHWAY | The ATM protein kinase recognizes DNA damage and blocks cell cycle progression by phosphorylating chk1 and p53, which normally inhibits Rb to allow G1/S transitions. | ATM, CDC2, CDC25A, CDC25B, CDC25C, CDK2, CDK4, CHEK1, MYT1, RB1, TP53, WEE1, YWHAH | 12 | ATM(6), CDC25A(2), CDC25C(2), CDK4(2), CHEK1(3), MYT1(9), RB1(1), TP53(37), YWHAH(1) | 1510491 | 63 | 42 | 53 | 5 | 12 | 4 | 11 | 10 | 26 | 0 | 0.012 | 8e-15 | 5e-13 |
10 | TIDPATHWAY | On ligand binding, interferon gamma receptors stimulate JAK2 kinase to phosphorylate STAT transcription factors, which promote expression of interferon responsive genes. | DNAJA3, HSPA1A, IFNG, IFNGR1, IFNGR2, IKBKB, JAK2, LIN7A, NFKB1, NFKBIA, RB1, RELA, TIP-1, TNF, TNFRSF1A, TNFRSF1B, TP53, USH1C, WT1 | 18 | IFNGR1(2), IFNGR2(4), IKBKB(2), JAK2(2), LIN7A(1), NFKBIA(2), RB1(1), RELA(1), TNFRSF1A(2), TNFRSF1B(2), TP53(37), USH1C(1) | 1594010 | 57 | 42 | 50 | 6 | 12 | 3 | 13 | 9 | 20 | 0 | 0.0094 | 8.4e-15 | 5e-13 |
rank | geneset | description | genes | N_genes | mut_tally | N | n | npat | nsite | nsil | n1 | n2 | n3 | n4 | n5 | n6 | p_ns_s | p | q |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BLYMPHOCYTEPATHWAY | B cells express the major histocompatibility complex (class II MHC), immunoglobulins, adhesion proteins, and other factors on their cell surface. | CD80, CR1, CR2, FCGR2B, HLA-DRA, HLA-DRB1, ICAM1, ITGAL, ITGB2, PTPRC, TNFRSF5 | 10 | CD80(1), CR1(3), CR2(4), FCGR2B(1), ICAM1(1), ITGAL(2), ITGB2(1), PTPRC(2) | 1305486 | 15 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 0.074 | 0.0092 | 1 |
2 | HSA00785_LIPOIC_ACID_METABOLISM | Genes involved in lipoic acid metabolism | LIAS, LIPT1, LOC387787 | 1 | LIPT1(2) | 64145 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.02 | 1 |
3 | CDC25PATHWAY | The protein phosphatase Cdc25 is phosphorylated by Chk1 and activates Cdc2 to stimulate eukaryotic cells into M phase. | ATM, CDC2, CDC25A, CDC25B, CDC25C, CHEK1, MYT1, WEE1, YWHAH | 8 | ATM(6), CDC25A(2), CDC25C(2), CHEK1(3), MYT1(9), YWHAH(1) | 1182342 | 23 | 11 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0.73 | 0.031 | 1 |
4 | RBPATHWAY | The ATM protein kinase recognizes DNA damage and blocks cell cycle progression by phosphorylating chk1 and p53, which normally inhibits Rb to allow G1/S transitions. | ATM, CDC2, CDC25A, CDC25B, CDC25C, CDK2, CDK4, CHEK1, MYT1, RB1, TP53, WEE1, YWHAH | 11 | ATM(6), CDC25A(2), CDC25C(2), CDK4(2), CHEK1(3), MYT1(9), RB1(1), YWHAH(1) | 1439332 | 26 | 11 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0.63 | 0.075 | 1 |
5 | ERYTHPATHWAY | Erythropoietin selectively stimulates erythrocyte differentiation from CFU-GEMM cells in bone marrow. | CCL3, CSF2, CSF3, EPO, FLT3, IGF1, IL11, IL1A, IL3, IL6, IL9, KITLG, TGFB1, TGFB2, TGFB3 | 15 | CCL3(1), FLT3(3), IL6(2), TGFB1(1), TGFB2(2) | 724148 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.28 | 0.076 | 1 |
6 | TERTPATHWAY | hTERC, the RNA subunit of telomerase, and hTERT, the catalytic protein subunit, are required for telomerase activity and are overexpressed in many cancers. | HDAC1, MAX, MYC, SP1, SP3, TP53, WT1, ZNF42 | 6 | MAX(2), MYC(4), SP1(1) | 536378 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0.84 | 0.084 | 1 |
7 | RANPATHWAY | RanGEF (aka RCC1) and RanGFP regulate the GTP- or GDP-bound state of Ran, creating a Ran gradient across the nuclear membrane that is used in nuclear import. | CHC1, RAN, RANBP1, RANBP2, RANGAP1 | 3 | RANBP1(1), RANBP2(9) | 623372 | 10 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0.47 | 0.086 | 1 |
8 | IGF1RPATHWAY | Insulin-like growth factor receptor IGF-1R promotes cell growth and inhibits apoptosis on binding of ligands IGF-1 and 2 via Ras activation and the AKT pathway. | AKT1, BAD, GRB2, HRAS, IGF1R, IRS1, MAP2K1, MAPK1, MAPK3, PIK3CA, PIK3R1, RAF1, SHC1, SOS1, YWHAH | 15 | AKT1(2), BAD(1), HRAS(1), IGF1R(4), IRS1(5), PIK3CA(1), PIK3R1(1), SHC1(1), SOS1(3), YWHAH(1) | 1624700 | 20 | 11 | 16 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 0.72 | 0.087 | 1 |
9 | CTLPATHWAY | Cytotoxic T lymphocytes induce apoptosis in infected cells presenting antigen-MHC-I complexes via the perforin and Fas/Fas ligand pathways. | B2M, CD3D, CD3E, CD3G, CD3Z, GZMB, HLA-A, ICAM1, ITGAL, ITGB2, PRF1, TNFRSF6, TNFSF6, TRA@, TRB@ | 9 | HLA-A(3), ICAM1(1), ITGAL(2), ITGB2(1), PRF1(3) | 721204 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0.39 | 0.099 | 1 |
10 | SA_G2_AND_M_PHASES | Cdc25 activates the cdc2/cyclin B complex to induce the G2/M transition. | CDC2, CDC25A, CDC25B, CDK7, CDKN1A, CHEK1, NEK1, WEE1 | 7 | CDC25A(2), CDK7(1), CHEK1(3) | 603514 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0.9 | 0.12 | 1 |
In brief, we tabulate the number of mutations and the number of covered bases for each gene. The counts are broken down by mutation context category: four context categories that are discovered by MutSig, and one for indel and 'null' mutations, which include indels, nonsense mutations, splice-site mutations, and non-stop (read-through) mutations. For each gene, we calculate the probability of seeing the observed constellation of mutations, i.e. the product P1 x P2 x ... x Pm, or a more extreme one, given the background mutation rates calculated across the dataset. [1]
In addition to the links below, the full results of the analysis summarized in this report can also be downloaded programmatically using firehose_get, or interactively from either the Broad GDAC website or TCGA Data Coordination Center Portal.