Correlation between copy number variations of arm-level result and molecular subtypes
Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Primary solid tumor)
23 September 2013  |  analyses__2013_09_23
Maintainer Information
Citation Information
Maintained by TCGA GDAC Team (Broad Institute/MD Anderson Cancer Center/Harvard Medical School)
Cite as Broad Institute TCGA Genome Data Analysis Center (2013): Correlation between copy number variations of arm-level result and molecular subtypes. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. doi:10.7908/C1V40SKB
Overview
Introduction

This pipeline computes the correlation between significant arm-level copy number variations (cnvs) and subtypes.

Summary

Testing the association between copy number variation 77 arm-level results and 8 molecular subtypes across 139 patients, 5 significant findings detected with Q value < 0.25.

  • 8q gain cnv correlated to 'CN_CNMF'.

  • 4q loss cnv correlated to 'CN_CNMF'.

  • 8p loss cnv correlated to 'CN_CNMF'.

  • 16q loss cnv correlated to 'METHLYATION_CNMF'.

  • 17p loss cnv correlated to 'CN_CNMF'.

Results
Overview of the results

Table 1.  Get Full Table Overview of the association between significant copy number variation of 77 arm-level results and 8 molecular subtypes. Shown in the table are P values (Q values). Thresholded by Q value < 0.25, 5 significant findings detected.

Molecular
subtypes
CN
CNMF
METHLYATION
CNMF
MRNASEQ
CNMF
MRNASEQ
CHIERARCHICAL
MIRSEQ
CNMF
MIRSEQ
CHIERARCHICAL
MIRSEQ
MATURE
CNMF
MIRSEQ
MATURE
CHIERARCHICAL
nCNV (%) nWild-Type Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Chi-square test Fisher's exact test Chi-square test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test Fisher's exact test
8q gain 0 (0%) 82 6.79e-11
(4.16e-08)
0.551
(1.00)
0.00951
(1.00)
0.283
(1.00)
0.0128
(1.00)
0.15
(1.00)
0.0604
(1.00)
0.193
(1.00)
4q loss 0 (0%) 109 0.000104
(0.0635)
0.000651
(0.394)
0.0582
(1.00)
0.48
(1.00)
0.608
(1.00)
0.7
(1.00)
0.511
(1.00)
0.915
(1.00)
8p loss 0 (0%) 83 1.49e-09
(9.13e-07)
0.0707
(1.00)
0.539
(1.00)
0.554
(1.00)
0.675
(1.00)
0.204
(1.00)
0.664
(1.00)
0.0865
(1.00)
16q loss 0 (0%) 100 0.0305
(1.00)
0.000205
(0.125)
0.0075
(1.00)
0.00816
(1.00)
0.0156
(1.00)
0.00407
(1.00)
0.562
(1.00)
0.00716
(1.00)
17p loss 0 (0%) 86 0.000213
(0.13)
0.0692
(1.00)
0.0155
(1.00)
0.732
(1.00)
0.00492
(1.00)
0.00427
(1.00)
0.0294
(1.00)
0.0275
(1.00)
1p gain 0 (0%) 124 0.153
(1.00)
0.869
(1.00)
0.006
(1.00)
0.0675
(1.00)
0.323
(1.00)
0.574
(1.00)
0.634
(1.00)
0.794
(1.00)
1q gain 0 (0%) 68 0.000646
(0.392)
0.00248
(1.00)
0.132
(1.00)
0.0302
(1.00)
0.273
(1.00)
0.688
(1.00)
0.0613
(1.00)
0.755
(1.00)
2p gain 0 (0%) 130 0.171
(1.00)
0.25
(1.00)
0.147
(1.00)
0.504
(1.00)
0.389
(1.00)
0.784
(1.00)
0.547
(1.00)
0.791
(1.00)
2q gain 0 (0%) 132 0.439
(1.00)
0.0677
(1.00)
0.0673
(1.00)
0.418
(1.00)
0.459
(1.00)
0.635
(1.00)
0.606
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
3p gain 0 (0%) 132 0.496
(1.00)
0.656
(1.00)
0.592
(1.00)
0.456
(1.00)
0.271
(1.00)
0.476
(1.00)
0.574
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
3q gain 0 (0%) 132 0.496
(1.00)
0.656
(1.00)
0.592
(1.00)
0.456
(1.00)
0.271
(1.00)
0.476
(1.00)
0.574
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
4p gain 0 (0%) 134 0.63
(1.00)
0.267
(1.00)
0.0494
(1.00)
0.206
(1.00)
0.711
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.299
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
5p gain 0 (0%) 102 0.0209
(1.00)
0.126
(1.00)
0.384
(1.00)
0.345
(1.00)
0.674
(1.00)
0.816
(1.00)
0.874
(1.00)
0.64
(1.00)
5q gain 0 (0%) 113 0.113
(1.00)
0.518
(1.00)
0.388
(1.00)
0.529
(1.00)
0.84
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.672
(1.00)
0.765
(1.00)
6p gain 0 (0%) 115 0.0277
(1.00)
0.0206
(1.00)
0.843
(1.00)
0.505
(1.00)
0.905
(1.00)
0.848
(1.00)
0.133
(1.00)
0.898
(1.00)
6q gain 0 (0%) 125 0.287
(1.00)
0.232
(1.00)
0.821
(1.00)
0.499
(1.00)
0.664
(1.00)
0.655
(1.00)
0.269
(1.00)
0.852
(1.00)
7p gain 0 (0%) 107 0.0969
(1.00)
0.484
(1.00)
0.499
(1.00)
0.554
(1.00)
0.107
(1.00)
0.0879
(1.00)
0.362
(1.00)
0.283
(1.00)
7q gain 0 (0%) 104 0.206
(1.00)
0.011
(1.00)
0.256
(1.00)
0.321
(1.00)
0.0276
(1.00)
0.0627
(1.00)
0.233
(1.00)
0.264
(1.00)
8p gain 0 (0%) 122 0.466
(1.00)
0.83
(1.00)
0.309
(1.00)
0.0526
(1.00)
0.854
(1.00)
0.932
(1.00)
0.886
(1.00)
0.802
(1.00)
9p gain 0 (0%) 135 0.555
(1.00)
0.479
(1.00)
0.0947
(1.00)
0.406
(1.00)
0.383
(1.00)
0.221
(1.00)
0.141
(1.00)
0.256
(1.00)
9q gain 0 (0%) 136 0.632
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.258
(1.00)
0.787
(1.00)
0.179
(1.00)
0.344
(1.00)
0.313
(1.00)
0.51
(1.00)
10p gain 0 (0%) 127 0.802
(1.00)
0.248
(1.00)
0.733
(1.00)
0.147
(1.00)
0.736
(1.00)
0.623
(1.00)
0.792
(1.00)
0.47
(1.00)
10q gain 0 (0%) 131 0.105
(1.00)
0.0345
(1.00)
0.398
(1.00)
0.181
(1.00)
0.199
(1.00)
0.492
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.769
(1.00)
11p gain 0 (0%) 136 0.28
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.567
(1.00)
0.586
(1.00)
0.122
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.453
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
11q gain 0 (0%) 136 0.499
(1.00)
0.25
(1.00)
0.308
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.51
(1.00)
12p gain 0 (0%) 135 0.455
(1.00)
0.81
(1.00)
0.1
(1.00)
0.0421
(1.00)
0.744
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.816
(1.00)
0.786
(1.00)
12q gain 0 (0%) 133 0.24
(1.00)
0.763
(1.00)
0.188
(1.00)
0.418
(1.00)
0.58
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.714
(1.00)
13q gain 0 (0%) 133 0.004
(1.00)
0.283
(1.00)
0.311
(1.00)
0.129
(1.00)
0.144
(1.00)
0.851
(1.00)
0.191
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
14q gain 0 (0%) 133 0.326
(1.00)
0.166
(1.00)
0.534
(1.00)
0.56
(1.00)
0.871
(1.00)
0.199
(1.00)
0.765
(1.00)
0.393
(1.00)
15q gain 0 (0%) 131 0.818
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.706
(1.00)
0.632
(1.00)
0.461
(1.00)
0.13
(1.00)
0.634
(1.00)
0.265
(1.00)
16p gain 0 (0%) 135 0.0368
(1.00)
0.479
(1.00)
0.333
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.625
(1.00)
0.77
(1.00)
0.557
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
17p gain 0 (0%) 133 0.768
(1.00)
0.115
(1.00)
0.979
(1.00)
0.293
(1.00)
0.848
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
17q gain 0 (0%) 111 0.0459
(1.00)
0.583
(1.00)
0.583
(1.00)
0.38
(1.00)
0.938
(1.00)
0.592
(1.00)
0.437
(1.00)
0.251
(1.00)
18p gain 0 (0%) 133 0.154
(1.00)
0.212
(1.00)
0.188
(1.00)
0.129
(1.00)
0.35
(1.00)
0.712
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.852
(1.00)
18q gain 0 (0%) 132 0.113
(1.00)
0.0867
(1.00)
0.101
(1.00)
0.0698
(1.00)
0.303
(1.00)
0.871
(1.00)
0.231
(1.00)
0.751
(1.00)
19p gain 0 (0%) 128 0.488
(1.00)
0.00776
(1.00)
0.179
(1.00)
0.0847
(1.00)
0.41
(1.00)
0.389
(1.00)
0.714
(1.00)
0.603
(1.00)
19q gain 0 (0%) 125 0.465
(1.00)
0.00101
(0.61)
0.0469
(1.00)
0.0263
(1.00)
0.263
(1.00)
0.255
(1.00)
0.36
(1.00)
0.371
(1.00)
20p gain 0 (0%) 112 0.142
(1.00)
0.15
(1.00)
0.0379
(1.00)
0.38
(1.00)
0.356
(1.00)
0.705
(1.00)
0.691
(1.00)
0.782
(1.00)
20q gain 0 (0%) 111 0.098
(1.00)
0.285
(1.00)
0.0828
(1.00)
0.752
(1.00)
0.819
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.961
(1.00)
0.788
(1.00)
21q gain 0 (0%) 133 1
(1.00)
0.267
(1.00)
0.393
(1.00)
0.418
(1.00)
0.72
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
22q gain 0 (0%) 130 0.627
(1.00)
0.728
(1.00)
0.134
(1.00)
0.44
(1.00)
0.389
(1.00)
0.784
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.621
(1.00)
Xq gain 0 (0%) 131 0.428
(1.00)
0.0873
(1.00)
0.0575
(1.00)
0.051
(1.00)
0.0325
(1.00)
0.0224
(1.00)
0.0434
(1.00)
0.0431
(1.00)
1p loss 0 (0%) 121 1
(1.00)
0.0239
(1.00)
0.062
(1.00)
0.335
(1.00)
0.253
(1.00)
0.359
(1.00)
0.64
(1.00)
0.241
(1.00)
1q loss 0 (0%) 134 0.855
(1.00)
0.196
(1.00)
0.14
(1.00)
0.266
(1.00)
0.458
(1.00)
0.811
(1.00)
0.184
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
2p loss 0 (0%) 135 0.257
(1.00)
0.585
(1.00)
0.0947
(1.00)
0.524
(1.00)
0.383
(1.00)
0.77
(1.00)
0.683
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
2q loss 0 (0%) 133 0.0494
(1.00)
0.169
(1.00)
0.0169
(1.00)
0.56
(1.00)
0.205
(1.00)
0.528
(1.00)
0.509
(1.00)
0.815
(1.00)
3p loss 0 (0%) 127 0.061
(1.00)
0.0836
(1.00)
0.000728
(0.441)
0.00668
(1.00)
0.0842
(1.00)
0.306
(1.00)
0.158
(1.00)
0.0413
(1.00)
3q loss 0 (0%) 133 0.154
(1.00)
0.0519
(1.00)
0.113
(1.00)
0.129
(1.00)
0.321
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.412
(1.00)
0.714
(1.00)
4p loss 0 (0%) 124 0.00217
(1.00)
0.0195
(1.00)
0.00825
(1.00)
0.42
(1.00)
0.253
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.0723
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
5p loss 0 (0%) 136 0.499
(1.00)
0.347
(1.00)
0.4
(1.00)
0.414
(1.00)
0.478
(1.00)
0.313
(1.00)
0.223
(1.00)
5q loss 0 (0%) 131 0.312
(1.00)
0.0867
(1.00)
0.896
(1.00)
0.568
(1.00)
0.465
(1.00)
0.58
(1.00)
0.326
(1.00)
0.373
(1.00)
6p loss 0 (0%) 134 0.439
(1.00)
0.615
(1.00)
0.309
(1.00)
0.61
(1.00)
0.154
(1.00)
0.413
(1.00)
0.509
(1.00)
0.673
(1.00)
6q loss 0 (0%) 108 0.0667
(1.00)
0.923
(1.00)
0.061
(1.00)
0.436
(1.00)
0.065
(1.00)
0.83
(1.00)
0.0204
(1.00)
0.791
(1.00)
7p loss 0 (0%) 133 0.877
(1.00)
0.52
(1.00)
0.493
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.442
(1.00)
0.308
(1.00)
0.262
(1.00)
0.101
(1.00)
7q loss 0 (0%) 129 0.292
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.129
(1.00)
0.565
(1.00)
0.413
(1.00)
0.516
(1.00)
0.391
(1.00)
0.0853
(1.00)
8q loss 0 (0%) 129 0.00154
(0.922)
0.304
(1.00)
0.321
(1.00)
0.218
(1.00)
0.258
(1.00)
0.273
(1.00)
0.432
(1.00)
0.726
(1.00)
9p loss 0 (0%) 112 0.0274
(1.00)
0.764
(1.00)
0.278
(1.00)
0.842
(1.00)
0.984
(1.00)
0.952
(1.00)
0.923
(1.00)
0.866
(1.00)
9q loss 0 (0%) 113 0.00151
(0.904)
0.384
(1.00)
0.147
(1.00)
0.919
(1.00)
0.769
(1.00)
0.771
(1.00)
0.461
(1.00)
0.777
(1.00)
10p loss 0 (0%) 131 0.0103
(1.00)
0.316
(1.00)
0.0713
(1.00)
0.204
(1.00)
0.829
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.251
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
10q loss 0 (0%) 115 0.00105
(0.628)
0.533
(1.00)
0.164
(1.00)
0.44
(1.00)
0.437
(1.00)
0.59
(1.00)
0.183
(1.00)
0.691
(1.00)
11p loss 0 (0%) 129 0.0933
(1.00)
0.101
(1.00)
0.136
(1.00)
0.235
(1.00)
0.61
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.222
(1.00)
0.896
(1.00)
11q loss 0 (0%) 126 0.406
(1.00)
0.927
(1.00)
0.082
(1.00)
0.248
(1.00)
0.368
(1.00)
0.703
(1.00)
0.103
(1.00)
0.839
(1.00)
12p loss 0 (0%) 124 0.0141
(1.00)
0.119
(1.00)
0.0219
(1.00)
0.482
(1.00)
0.805
(1.00)
0.767
(1.00)
0.26
(1.00)
0.918
(1.00)
12q loss 0 (0%) 135 0.257
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.251
(1.00)
0.0716
(1.00)
0.867
(1.00)
0.77
(1.00)
0.683
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
13q loss 0 (0%) 98 0.000847
(0.512)
0.428
(1.00)
0.00124
(0.743)
0.191
(1.00)
0.073
(1.00)
0.548
(1.00)
0.0514
(1.00)
0.593
(1.00)
14q loss 0 (0%) 105 0.00884
(1.00)
0.358
(1.00)
0.0411
(1.00)
0.0064
(1.00)
0.716
(1.00)
0.808
(1.00)
0.252
(1.00)
0.919
(1.00)
15q loss 0 (0%) 124 0.174
(1.00)
0.0387
(1.00)
0.728
(1.00)
0.877
(1.00)
0.323
(1.00)
0.0604
(1.00)
0.727
(1.00)
0.141
(1.00)
16p loss 0 (0%) 110 0.213
(1.00)
0.0244
(1.00)
0.00293
(1.00)
0.000518
(0.315)
0.000905
(0.546)
0.00244
(1.00)
0.222
(1.00)
0.00533
(1.00)
17q loss 0 (0%) 132 0.0227
(1.00)
0.0867
(1.00)
0.582
(1.00)
0.875
(1.00)
0.856
(1.00)
0.388
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.588
(1.00)
18p loss 0 (0%) 123 0.28
(1.00)
0.00414
(1.00)
0.736
(1.00)
0.732
(1.00)
0.577
(1.00)
0.687
(1.00)
0.695
(1.00)
0.693
(1.00)
18q loss 0 (0%) 120 0.0497
(1.00)
0.00536
(1.00)
0.117
(1.00)
0.684
(1.00)
0.398
(1.00)
0.643
(1.00)
0.404
(1.00)
0.433
(1.00)
19p loss 0 (0%) 130 0.627
(1.00)
0.0524
(1.00)
0.439
(1.00)
0.586
(1.00)
0.422
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.715
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
19q loss 0 (0%) 135 1
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.467
(1.00)
0.83
(1.00)
0.179
(1.00)
0.344
(1.00)
1
(1.00)
0.51
(1.00)
20p loss 0 (0%) 133 0.154
(1.00)
0.52
(1.00)
0.563
(1.00)
0.56
(1.00)
0.523
(1.00)
0.242
(1.00)
0.862
(1.00)
0.202
(1.00)
21q loss 0 (0%) 115 0.204
(1.00)
0.912
(1.00)
0.186
(1.00)
0.121
(1.00)
0.498
(1.00)
0.217
(1.00)
0.672
(1.00)
0.343
(1.00)
22q loss 0 (0%) 121 0.539
(1.00)
0.362
(1.00)
0.303
(1.00)
0.944
(1.00)
0.272
(1.00)
0.437
(1.00)
0.847
(1.00)
0.672
(1.00)
Xq loss 0 (0%) 136 0.111
(1.00)
0.793
(1.00)
0.0388
(1.00)
0.217
(1.00)
0.652
(1.00)
0.228
(1.00)
0.313
(1.00)
0.223
(1.00)
'8q gain' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 6.79e-11 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 4.2e-08

Table S1.  Gene #15: '8q gain' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 39 48 52
8Q GAIN CNV 33 8 16
8Q GAIN WILD-TYPE 6 40 36

Figure S1.  Get High-res Image Gene #15: '8q gain' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'4q loss' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 0.000104 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.064

Table S2.  Gene #46: '4q loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 39 48 52
4Q LOSS CNV 6 3 21
4Q LOSS WILD-TYPE 33 45 31

Figure S2.  Get High-res Image Gene #46: '4q loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'8p loss' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 1.49e-09 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 9.1e-07

Table S3.  Gene #53: '8p loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 39 48 52
8P LOSS CNV 24 3 29
8P LOSS WILD-TYPE 15 45 23

Figure S3.  Get High-res Image Gene #53: '8p loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

'16q loss' versus 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

P value = 0.000205 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.12

Table S4.  Gene #67: '16q loss' versus Molecular Subtype #2: 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 32 35 56
16Q LOSS CNV 4 19 11
16Q LOSS WILD-TYPE 28 16 45

Figure S4.  Get High-res Image Gene #67: '16q loss' versus Molecular Subtype #2: 'METHLYATION_CNMF'

'17p loss' versus 'CN_CNMF'

P value = 0.000213 (Fisher's exact test), Q value = 0.13

Table S5.  Gene #68: '17p loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

nPatients CLUS_1 CLUS_2 CLUS_3
ALL 39 48 52
17P LOSS CNV 8 14 31
17P LOSS WILD-TYPE 31 34 21

Figure S5.  Get High-res Image Gene #68: '17p loss' versus Molecular Subtype #1: 'CN_CNMF'

Methods & Data
Input
  • Mutation data file = broad_values_by_arm.mutsig.cluster.txt

  • Molecular subtypes file = LIHC-TP.transferedmergedcluster.txt

  • Number of patients = 139

  • Number of significantly arm-level cnvs = 77

  • Number of molecular subtypes = 8

  • Exclude genes that fewer than K tumors have mutations, K = 3

Fisher's exact test

For binary or multi-class clinical features (nominal or ordinal), two-tailed Fisher's exact tests (Fisher 1922) were used to estimate the P values using the 'fisher.test' function in R

Chi-square test

For multi-class clinical features (nominal or ordinal), Chi-square tests (Greenwood and Nikulin 1996) were used to estimate the P values using the 'chisq.test' function in R

Q value calculation

For multiple hypothesis correction, Q value is the False Discovery Rate (FDR) analogue of the P value (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995), defined as the minimum FDR at which the test may be called significant. We used the 'Benjamini and Hochberg' method of 'p.adjust' function in R to convert P values into Q values.

Download Results

In addition to the links below, the full results of the analysis summarized in this report can also be downloaded programmatically using firehose_get, or interactively from either the Broad GDAC website or TCGA Data Coordination Center Portal.

References
[1] Fisher, R.A., On the interpretation of chi-square from contingency tables, and the calculation of P, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 85(1):87-94 (1922)
[2] Greenwood and Nikulin, A guide to chi-squared testing, Wiley, New York. ISBN 047155779X (1996)
[3] Benjamini and Hochberg, Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 59:289-300 (1995)