Correlation between mRNAseq expression and clinical features
Thyroid Adenocarcinoma (Primary solid tumor)
17 October 2014  |  analyses__2014_10_17
Maintainer Information
Citation Information
Maintained by Juok Cho (Broad Institute)
Cite as Broad Institute TCGA Genome Data Analysis Center (2014): Correlation between mRNAseq expression and clinical features. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. doi:10.7908/C1BC3XH0
Overview
Introduction

This pipeline uses various statistical tests to identify mRNAs whose log2 expression levels correlated to selected clinical features.

Summary

Testing the association between 17991 genes and 17 clinical features across 495 samples, statistically thresholded by P value < 0.05 and Q value < 0.3, 15 clinical features related to at least one genes.

  • 196 genes correlated to 'AGE'.

    • ZNF518B|85460 ,  RANBP17|64901 ,  MSL3L2|151507 ,  HCG11|493812 ,  C12ORF52|84934 ,  ...

  • 516 genes correlated to 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'.

    • SLC10A4|201780 ,  CYP26A1|1592 ,  EXOC3L2|90332 ,  WISP2|8839 ,  PIK3R3|8503 ,  ...

  • 774 genes correlated to 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE'.

    • FBXO9|26268 ,  LTF|4057 ,  VIPR1|7433 ,  SPCS3|60559 ,  SLCO2A1|6578 ,  ...

  • 2897 genes correlated to 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'.

    • CBFB|865 ,  CREB5|9586 ,  CLCNKA|1187 ,  PELI1|57162 ,  ZNF346|23567 ,  ...

  • 24 genes correlated to 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'.

    • ST6GALNAC1|55808 ,  CYP21A2|1589 ,  SELP|6403 ,  C19ORF76|199800 ,  RARRES1|5918 ,  ...

  • 12 genes correlated to 'GENDER'.

    • HDHD1A|8226 ,  NCRNA00183|554203 ,  CA5BP|340591 ,  CYORF15A|246126 ,  CYORF15B|84663 ,  ...

  • 6223 genes correlated to 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'.

    • ITGA3|3675 ,  SFTPB|6439 ,  FN1|2335 ,  ANXA2P2|304 ,  ERBB3|2065 ,  ...

  • 30 genes correlated to 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'.

    • BAT2|7916 ,  C6ORF162|57150 ,  HCFC1|3054 ,  IPO4|79711 ,  SMARCA4|6597 ,  ...

  • 1474 genes correlated to 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'.

    • SLC10A4|201780 ,  SLC25A42|284439 ,  SRPX2|27286 ,  FLRT1|23769 ,  COL1A1|1277 ,  ...

  • 5 genes correlated to 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'.

    • SHOX2|6474 ,  LGR5|8549 ,  WNT2|7472 ,  APCDD1L|164284 ,  SLC10A4|201780

  • 1675 genes correlated to 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES'.

    • PELI1|57162 ,  CBFB|865 ,  FAM60A|58516 ,  CREB5|9586 ,  FECH|2235 ,  ...

  • 2 genes correlated to 'MULTIFOCALITY'.

    • AVPI1|60370 ,  SCD5|79966

  • 24 genes correlated to 'TUMOR.SIZE'.

    • C3ORF32|51066 ,  ISLR2|57611 ,  ZC3H10|84872 ,  CXCL12|6387 ,  LRRC55|219527 ,  ...

  • 44 genes correlated to 'RACE'.

    • XKR9|389668 ,  SEC1|653677 ,  LRRC37A2|474170 ,  RPS26|6231 ,  ATAD3C|219293 ,  ...

  • 13 genes correlated to 'ETHNICITY'.

    • SNAPC3|6619 ,  ZFP36L1|677 ,  ATG12|9140 ,  TEC|7006 ,  CHRNA10|57053 ,  ...

  • No genes correlated to 'Time to Death', and 'RADIATIONEXPOSURE'.

Results
Overview of the results

Complete statistical result table is provided in Supplement Table 1

Table 1.  Get Full Table This table shows the clinical features, statistical methods used, and the number of genes that are significantly associated with each clinical feature at P value < 0.05 and Q value < 0.3.

Clinical feature Statistical test Significant genes Associated with                 Associated with
Time to Death Cox regression test   N=0        
AGE Spearman correlation test N=196 older N=91 younger N=105
NEOPLASM DISEASESTAGE Kruskal-Wallis test N=516        
PATHOLOGY T STAGE Spearman correlation test N=774 higher stage N=167 lower stage N=607
PATHOLOGY N STAGE Wilcoxon test N=2897 class1 N=2897 class0 N=0
PATHOLOGY M STAGE Kruskal-Wallis test N=24        
GENDER Wilcoxon test N=12 male N=12 female N=0
HISTOLOGICAL TYPE Kruskal-Wallis test N=6223        
RADIATIONS RADIATION REGIMENINDICATION Wilcoxon test N=30 yes N=30 no N=0
RADIATIONEXPOSURE Wilcoxon test   N=0        
EXTRATHYROIDAL EXTENSION Kruskal-Wallis test N=1474        
COMPLETENESS OF RESECTION Kruskal-Wallis test N=5        
NUMBER OF LYMPH NODES Spearman correlation test N=1675 higher number.of.lymph.nodes N=897 lower number.of.lymph.nodes N=778
MULTIFOCALITY Wilcoxon test N=2 unifocal N=2 multifocal N=0
TUMOR SIZE Spearman correlation test N=24 higher tumor.size N=3 lower tumor.size N=21
RACE Kruskal-Wallis test N=44        
ETHNICITY Wilcoxon test N=13 not hispanic or latino N=13 hispanic or latino N=0
Clinical variable #1: 'Time to Death'

No gene related to 'Time to Death'.

Table S1.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'Time to Death'

Time to Death Duration (Months) 0-158.8 (median=16.6)
  censored N = 477
  death N = 14
     
  Significant markers N = 0
Clinical variable #2: 'AGE'

196 genes related to 'AGE'.

Table S2.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'AGE'

AGE Mean (SD) 47.13 (16)
  Significant markers N = 196
  pos. correlated 91
  neg. correlated 105
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'AGE'

Table S3.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes significantly correlated to 'AGE' by Spearman correlation test

SpearmanCorr corrP Q
ZNF518B|85460 -0.3361 1.542e-14 2.77e-10
RANBP17|64901 -0.3279 8.45e-14 1.52e-09
MSL3L2|151507 -0.3221 2.071e-13 3.73e-09
HCG11|493812 -0.2909 4.148e-11 7.46e-07
C12ORF52|84934 0.2863 8.637e-11 1.55e-06
ASB13|79754 0.2834 1.351e-10 2.43e-06
LHFPL4|375323 0.2897 3.149e-10 5.66e-06
C1ORF59|113802 -0.273 6.532e-10 1.17e-05
DDIT4L|115265 0.2685 1.335e-09 2.4e-05
ST3GAL1|6482 -0.2655 1.96e-09 3.52e-05
Clinical variable #3: 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'

516 genes related to 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'.

Table S4.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'

NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE Labels N
  STAGE I 280
  STAGE II 52
  STAGE III 108
  STAGE IV 2
  STAGE IVA 45
  STAGE IVC 6
     
  Significant markers N = 516
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'

Table S5.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'NEOPLASM.DISEASESTAGE'

ANOVA_P Q
SLC10A4|201780 3.86e-10 6.94e-06
CYP26A1|1592 1.192e-09 2.14e-05
EXOC3L2|90332 2.971e-09 5.34e-05
WISP2|8839 3.131e-09 5.63e-05
PIK3R3|8503 5.808e-09 0.000104
IQCE|23288 6.619e-09 0.000119
LRRC15|131578 6.981e-09 0.000126
KDR|3791 7.543e-09 0.000136
TM4SF18|116441 8.817e-09 0.000159
PLP2|5355 1.022e-08 0.000184
Clinical variable #4: 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE'

774 genes related to 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE'.

Table S6.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE'

PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE Mean (SD) 2.14 (0.88)
  N
  1 140
  2 166
  3 165
  4 21
     
  Significant markers N = 774
  pos. correlated 167
  neg. correlated 607
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE'

Table S7.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes significantly correlated to 'PATHOLOGY.T.STAGE' by Spearman correlation test

SpearmanCorr corrP Q
FBXO9|26268 -0.2959 2.136e-11 3.84e-07
LTF|4057 -0.2852 1.163e-10 2.09e-06
VIPR1|7433 -0.2839 1.421e-10 2.56e-06
SPCS3|60559 -0.2826 1.74e-10 3.13e-06
SLCO2A1|6578 -0.2728 7.636e-10 1.37e-05
GNG7|2788 -0.2701 1.131e-09 2.03e-05
IPCEF1|26034 -0.2673 1.706e-09 3.07e-05
LOC653566|653566 -0.2669 1.802e-09 3.24e-05
SYT15|83849 -0.2664 1.928e-09 3.47e-05
FAM65C|140876 -0.2655 2.218e-09 3.99e-05
Clinical variable #5: 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'

2897 genes related to 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'.

Table S8.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'

PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE Labels N
  class0 224
  class1 221
     
  Significant markers N = 2897
  Higher in class1 2897
  Higher in class0 0
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'

Table S9.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'PATHOLOGY.N.STAGE'

W(pos if higher in 'class1') wilcoxontestP Q AUC
CBFB|865 36978 2.005e-19 3.61e-15 0.747
CREB5|9586 36160 4.102e-17 7.38e-13 0.7304
CLCNKA|1187 13326 5.812e-17 1.05e-12 0.7296
PELI1|57162 35884 2.278e-16 4.1e-12 0.7249
ZNF346|23567 13715 4.071e-16 7.32e-12 0.723
TMEM117|84216 35712 6.494e-16 1.17e-11 0.7214
MLEC|9761 13837 8.52e-16 1.53e-11 0.7205
FAM60A|58516 35641 9.962e-16 1.79e-11 0.72
DIRAS2|54769 13661.5 1.79e-15 3.22e-11 0.719
FN1|2335 35518 2.077e-15 3.74e-11 0.7175
Clinical variable #6: 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'

24 genes related to 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'.

Table S10.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'

PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE Labels N
  M0 273
  M1 9
  MX 212
     
  Significant markers N = 24
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'

Table S11.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'PATHOLOGY.M.STAGE'

ANOVA_P Q
ST6GALNAC1|55808 3.058e-07 0.0055
CYP21A2|1589 1.093e-06 0.0197
SELP|6403 1.204e-06 0.0217
C19ORF76|199800 1.602e-06 0.0288
RARRES1|5918 1.797e-06 0.0323
C1QTNF7|114905 1.83e-06 0.0329
MAPRE1|22919 1.917e-06 0.0345
EIF4H|7458 2.106e-06 0.0379
EDN1|1906 2.803e-06 0.0504
ANKRD35|148741 2.878e-06 0.0517
Clinical variable #7: 'GENDER'

12 genes related to 'GENDER'.

Table S12.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'GENDER'

GENDER Labels N
  FEMALE 363
  MALE 132
     
  Significant markers N = 12
  Higher in MALE 12
  Higher in FEMALE 0
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'GENDER'

Table S13.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'GENDER'. 43 significant gene(s) located in sex chromosomes is(are) filtered out.

W(pos if higher in 'MALE') wilcoxontestP Q AUC
HDHD1A|8226 3772 1.173e-46 2.11e-42 0.9213
NCRNA00183|554203 5107.5 6.527e-41 1.17e-36 0.8934
CA5BP|340591 9506 9.734e-25 1.75e-20 0.8016
CYORF15A|246126 5633 8.784e-23 1.58e-18 1
CYORF15B|84663 3537 3.164e-16 5.68e-12 1
C2ORF84|653140 31104 2.798e-07 0.00502 0.6509
TFRC|7037 16808 3.769e-07 0.00677 0.6492
C1ORF93|127281 31061 4.491e-07 0.00806 0.6482
C21ORF7|56911 30884 8.607e-07 0.0154 0.6445
LOC90110|90110 30840.5 1.007e-06 0.0181 0.6436
Clinical variable #8: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

6223 genes related to 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'.

Table S14.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE Labels N
  OTHER SPECIFY 9
  THYROID PAPILLARY CARCINOMA - CLASSICAL/USUAL 352
  THYROID PAPILLARY CARCINOMA - FOLLICULAR (>= 99% FOLLICULAR PATTERNED) 100
  THYROID PAPILLARY CARCINOMA - TALL CELL (>= 50% TALL CELL FEATURES) 34
     
  Significant markers N = 6223
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

Table S15.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'HISTOLOGICAL.TYPE'

ANOVA_P Q
ITGA3|3675 9.36e-35 1.68e-30
SFTPB|6439 2.713e-34 4.88e-30
FN1|2335 1.417e-32 2.55e-28
ANXA2P2|304 2.858e-32 5.14e-28
ERBB3|2065 3.051e-32 5.49e-28
UNC5CL|222643 3.098e-32 5.57e-28
AHNAK2|113146 4.078e-32 7.33e-28
SERPINA1|5265 4.756e-32 8.55e-28
CYP2S1|29785 1.1e-31 1.98e-27
KCNN4|3783 1.026e-30 1.85e-26
Clinical variable #9: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

30 genes related to 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'.

Table S16.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION Labels N
  NO 14
  YES 481
     
  Significant markers N = 30
  Higher in YES 30
  Higher in NO 0
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

Table S17.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'RADIATIONS.RADIATION.REGIMENINDICATION'

W(pos if higher in 'YES') wilcoxontestP Q AUC
BAT2|7916 694 4.071e-07 0.00731 0.8969
C6ORF162|57150 6032 4.408e-07 0.00792 0.8958
HCFC1|3054 714 4.964e-07 0.00891 0.894
IPO4|79711 731 5.869e-07 0.0105 0.8914
SMARCA4|6597 745 6.732e-07 0.0121 0.8894
AP2A1|160 746 6.798e-07 0.0122 0.8892
CUL7|9820 753 7.279e-07 0.0131 0.8882
BAT3|7917 777 9.188e-07 0.0165 0.8846
POM121C|100101267 855 1.932e-06 0.0347 0.873
ENPP3|5169 5811 2.07e-06 0.0372 0.872
Clinical variable #10: 'RADIATIONEXPOSURE'

No gene related to 'RADIATIONEXPOSURE'.

Table S18.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'RADIATIONEXPOSURE'

RADIATIONEXPOSURE Labels N
  NO 416
  YES 17
     
  Significant markers N = 0
Clinical variable #11: 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'

1474 genes related to 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'.

Table S19.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'

EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION Labels N
  MINIMAL (T3) 130
  MODERATE/ADVANCED (T4A) 16
  NONE 328
  VERY ADVANCED (T4B) 1
     
  Significant markers N = 1474
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'

Table S20.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'EXTRATHYROIDAL.EXTENSION'

ANOVA_P Q
SLC10A4|201780 6.055e-14 1.09e-09
SLC25A42|284439 1.935e-13 3.48e-09
SRPX2|27286 6.096e-13 1.1e-08
FLRT1|23769 2.603e-12 4.68e-08
COL1A1|1277 2.902e-12 5.22e-08
FAM69C|125704 2.904e-12 5.22e-08
FN1|2335 3.771e-12 6.78e-08
BEGAIN|57596 4.268e-12 7.67e-08
KDM4B|23030 4.275e-12 7.69e-08
LOX|4015 5.26e-12 9.46e-08
Clinical variable #12: 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'

5 genes related to 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'.

Table S21.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'

COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION Labels N
  R0 378
  R1 51
  R2 4
  RX 30
     
  Significant markers N = 5
List of 5 genes differentially expressed by 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'

Table S22.  Get Full Table List of 5 genes differentially expressed by 'COMPLETENESS.OF.RESECTION'

ANOVA_P Q
SHOX2|6474 2.776e-06 0.0499
LGR5|8549 6.503e-06 0.117
WNT2|7472 9.096e-06 0.164
APCDD1L|164284 9.58e-06 0.172
SLC10A4|201780 9.956e-06 0.179
Clinical variable #13: 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES'

1675 genes related to 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES'.

Table S23.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES'

NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES Mean (SD) 3.56 (6.2)
  Significant markers N = 1675
  pos. correlated 897
  neg. correlated 778
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES'

Table S24.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes significantly correlated to 'NUMBER.OF.LYMPH.NODES' by Spearman correlation test

SpearmanCorr corrP Q
PELI1|57162 0.3844 3.477e-15 6.26e-11
CBFB|865 0.3835 4.122e-15 7.42e-11
FAM60A|58516 0.3781 1.067e-14 1.92e-10
CREB5|9586 0.3727 2.707e-14 4.87e-10
FECH|2235 -0.3673 6.67e-14 1.2e-09
TAGLN2|8407 0.364 1.167e-13 2.1e-09
CLCNKA|1187 -0.3633 1.4e-13 2.52e-09
GPR153|387509 0.3619 1.649e-13 2.97e-09
TMEM99|147184 -0.359 2.637e-13 4.74e-09
S100A10|6281 0.3569 3.699e-13 6.65e-09
Clinical variable #14: 'MULTIFOCALITY'

2 genes related to 'MULTIFOCALITY'.

Table S25.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'MULTIFOCALITY'

MULTIFOCALITY Labels N
  MULTIFOCAL 224
  UNIFOCAL 261
     
  Significant markers N = 2
  Higher in UNIFOCAL 2
  Higher in MULTIFOCAL 0
List of 2 genes differentially expressed by 'MULTIFOCALITY'

Table S26.  Get Full Table List of 2 genes differentially expressed by 'MULTIFOCALITY'

W(pos if higher in 'UNIFOCAL') wilcoxontestP Q AUC
AVPI1|60370 36463 2.616e-06 0.0471 0.6237
SCD5|79966 22588 1.579e-05 0.284 0.6136
Clinical variable #15: 'TUMOR.SIZE'

24 genes related to 'TUMOR.SIZE'.

Table S27.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'TUMOR.SIZE'

TUMOR.SIZE Mean (SD) 2.98 (1.6)
  Significant markers N = 24
  pos. correlated 3
  neg. correlated 21
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'TUMOR.SIZE'

Table S28.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes significantly correlated to 'TUMOR.SIZE' by Spearman correlation test

SpearmanCorr corrP Q
C3ORF32|51066 -0.2785 2.63e-08 0.000473
ISLR2|57611 -0.2583 1.8e-07 0.00324
ZC3H10|84872 -0.2574 1.997e-07 0.00359
CXCL12|6387 -0.2482 5.502e-07 0.0099
LRRC55|219527 -0.2445 9.296e-07 0.0167
SLC14A1|6563 -0.2412 1.158e-06 0.0208
FOXI2|399823 -0.2422 1.252e-06 0.0225
CLDN2|9075 -0.2396 1.547e-06 0.0278
GPR34|2857 -0.2378 1.647e-06 0.0296
KCNJ5|3762 -0.2378 1.706e-06 0.0307
Clinical variable #16: 'RACE'

44 genes related to 'RACE'.

Table S29.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'RACE'

RACE Labels N
  AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKA NATIVE 1
  ASIAN 48
  BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN 26
  WHITE 322
     
  Significant markers N = 44
List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'RACE'

Table S30.  Get Full Table List of top 10 genes differentially expressed by 'RACE'

ANOVA_P Q
XKR9|389668 3.295e-12 5.93e-08
SEC1|653677 3.273e-10 5.89e-06
LRRC37A2|474170 3.497e-10 6.29e-06
RPS26|6231 2.446e-09 4.4e-05
ATAD3C|219293 4.759e-09 8.56e-05
MKX|283078 1.556e-08 0.00028
UTS2|10911 3.543e-08 0.000637
CORO6|84940 1.053e-07 0.00189
LRRC19|64922 1.189e-07 0.00214
DDX11L2|84771 1.397e-07 0.00251
Clinical variable #17: 'ETHNICITY'

13 genes related to 'ETHNICITY'.

Table S31.  Basic characteristics of clinical feature: 'ETHNICITY'

ETHNICITY Labels N
  HISPANIC OR LATINO 38
  NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO 349
     
  Significant markers N = 13
  Higher in NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO 13
  Higher in HISPANIC OR LATINO 0
Methods & Data
Input
  • Expresson data file = THCA-TP.uncv2.mRNAseq_RSEM_normalized_log2.txt

  • Clinical data file = THCA-TP.merged_data.txt

  • Number of patients = 495

  • Number of genes = 17991

  • Number of clinical features = 17

Survival analysis

For survival clinical features, Wald's test in univariate Cox regression analysis with proportional hazards model (Andersen and Gill 1982) was used to estimate the P values using the 'coxph' function in R. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were plot using the four quartile subgroups of patients based on expression levels

Correlation analysis

For continuous numerical clinical features, Spearman's rank correlation coefficients (Spearman 1904) and two-tailed P values were estimated using 'cor.test' function in R

ANOVA analysis

For multi-class clinical features (ordinal or nominal), one-way analysis of variance (Howell 2002) was applied to compare the log2-expression levels between different clinical classes using 'anova' function in R

Student's t-test analysis

For two-class clinical features, two-tailed Student's t test with unequal variance (Lehmann and Romano 2005) was applied to compare the log2-expression levels between the two clinical classes using 't.test' function in R

Q value calculation

For multiple hypothesis correction, Q value is the False Discovery Rate (FDR) analogue of the P value (Benjamini and Hochberg 1995), defined as the minimum FDR at which the test may be called significant. We used the 'Benjamini and Hochberg' method of 'p.adjust' function in R to convert P values into Q values.

Download Results

In addition to the links below, the full results of the analysis summarized in this report can also be downloaded programmatically using firehose_get, or interactively from either the Broad GDAC website or TCGA Data Coordination Center Portal.

References
[1] Andersen and Gill, Cox's regression model for counting processes, a large sample study, Annals of Statistics 10(4):1100-1120 (1982)
[2] Spearman, C, The proof and measurement of association between two things, Amer. J. Psychol 15:72-101 (1904)
[3] Howell, D, Statistical Methods for Psychology. (5th ed.), Duxbury Press:324-5 (2002)
[4] Lehmann and Romano, Testing Statistical Hypotheses (3E ed.), New York: Springer. ISBN 0387988645 (2005)
[5] Benjamini and Hochberg, Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 59:289-300 (1995)